中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Comparative evaluation of the pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of a macroalga (Sargassum thunbergii) and a freshwater plant (Potamogeton crispus)

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Demao2; Chen, Limei3; Chen, Shulin2; Zhang, Xiaowen1; Chen, Fangjian2; Ye, Naihao1
刊名FUEL
出版日期2012-06-01
卷号96期号:1页码:185-191
关键词Sargassum thunbergii Potamogeton crispus Pyrolysis Kinetic analysis Gaseous product
英文摘要The pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of a macroalga (Sargassum thunbergii) and a freshwater plant (Potamogeton crispus) were evaluated and compared at heating rates of 10, 30 and 50 degrees C min (1) under N-2 atmosphere using a thermalgravimetry (TG) and the evolved gases were analyzed online using a mass spectroscopy (MS). Three stages appeared during the pyrolysis process; dehydration, primary devolatilization and residual decomposition. Significant differences in average activation energy, thermal stability, final residuals and reaction rate existed between P. crispus and S. thunbergii. For P. crispus, the most probable mechanism was represented by a three dimensional diffusion model, whereas it was interpreted as random nucleation and nuclei growth for S. thunbergii. There were kinetic compensation effects between the pre-exponential factors and the activation energy. There was H-2 evolved during the pyrolysis of P. crispus, but no obvious H2 detected for that of S. thunbergii. For CO, CO2, H2O, C1-C3 alkanes, their evolve stage were corresponding mainly with the weight loss stage. For C4-C7 alkenes and aromatic compounds, however, its evolution peak temperature zone was gradually far from the second weight loss peak temperature zone. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
关键词[WOS]THERMOCHEMICAL LIQUEFACTION ; CHLORELLA-PROTOTHECOIDES ; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC DATA ; OIL PRODUCTION ; FUEL ; MICROALGAE ; BIOMASS ; ENERGY ; YIELD ; CELLS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000301853900021
源URL[http://124.16.173.210/handle/834782/1301]  
专题天津工业生物技术研究所_工业生物系统工程实验室 陈树林_期刊论文
作者单位1.Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab Sustainable Utilizat Marine Fishery Resou, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Ind Biol Syst & Bioproc Engn, Tianjin Inst Ind Biotechnol, Tianjin 300308, Peoples R China
3.Liaocheng Univ, Dept Food Sci, Coll Agr, Liaocheng 252059, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Demao,Chen, Limei,Chen, Shulin,et al. Comparative evaluation of the pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of a macroalga (Sargassum thunbergii) and a freshwater plant (Potamogeton crispus)[J]. FUEL,2012,96(1):185-191.
APA Li, Demao,Chen, Limei,Chen, Shulin,Zhang, Xiaowen,Chen, Fangjian,&Ye, Naihao.(2012).Comparative evaluation of the pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of a macroalga (Sargassum thunbergii) and a freshwater plant (Potamogeton crispus).FUEL,96(1),185-191.
MLA Li, Demao,et al."Comparative evaluation of the pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of a macroalga (Sargassum thunbergii) and a freshwater plant (Potamogeton crispus)".FUEL 96.1(2012):185-191.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:天津工业生物技术研究所

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