中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A Computational Model of Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Nuclear Factor Kappa B Activation: A Key Signalling Pathway in Infection-Induced Preterm Labour

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sharp, Gemma C.1; Ma, Hongwu2,3; Saunders, Philippa T. K.1; Norman, Jane E.1,4
刊名PLOS ONE
出版日期2013-07-30
卷号8期号:7
英文摘要Preterm birth is the single biggest cause of significant neonatal morbidity and mortality, and the incidence is rising. Development of new therapies to treat and prevent preterm labour is seriously hampered by incomplete understanding of the molecular mechanisms that initiate labour at term and preterm. Computational modelling provides a new opportunity to improve this understanding. It is a useful tool in (i) identifying gaps in knowledge and informing future research, and (ii) providing the basis for an in silico model of parturition in which novel drugs to prevent or treat preterm labour can be "tested". Despite their merits, computational models are rarely used to study the molecular events initiating labour. Here, we present the first attempt to generate a dynamic kinetic model that has relevance to the molecular mechanisms of preterm labour. Using published data, we model an important candidate signalling pathway in infection-induced preterm labour: that of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) -induced activation of Nuclear Factor kappa B. This is the first model of this pathway to explicitly include molecular interactions upstream of Nuclear Factor kappa B activation. We produced a formalised graphical depiction of the pathway and built a kinetic model based on ordinary differential equations. The kinetic model accurately reproduced published in vitro time course plots of Lipopolysaccharide-induced Nuclear Factor kappa B activation in mouse embryo fibroblasts. In this preliminary work we have provided proof of concept that it is possible to build computational models of signalling pathways that are relevant to the regulation of labour, and suggest that models that are validated with wet-lab experiments have the potential to greatly benefit the field.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
类目[WOS]Multidisciplinary Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Science & Technology - Other Topics
关键词[WOS]GENE-EXPRESSION ; BIRTH ; TOLL-LIKE-RECEPTOR-4 ; PROGESTERONE ; MYOMETRIUM
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000323114200061
源URL[http://124.16.173.210/handle/834782/1232]  
专题天津工业生物技术研究所_计算生物设计 马洪武 _期刊论文
作者单位1.Univ Edinburgh, Ctr Reprod Hlth, MRC, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
2.Univ Edinburgh, Sch Informat, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Tianjin Inst Ind Biotechnol, Key Lab Syst Microbial Biotechnol, Tianjin, Peoples R China
4.Univ Edinburgh, Tommys Ctr Maternal & Fetal Hlth, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sharp, Gemma C.,Ma, Hongwu,Saunders, Philippa T. K.,et al. A Computational Model of Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Nuclear Factor Kappa B Activation: A Key Signalling Pathway in Infection-Induced Preterm Labour[J]. PLOS ONE,2013,8(7).
APA Sharp, Gemma C.,Ma, Hongwu,Saunders, Philippa T. K.,&Norman, Jane E..(2013).A Computational Model of Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Nuclear Factor Kappa B Activation: A Key Signalling Pathway in Infection-Induced Preterm Labour.PLOS ONE,8(7).
MLA Sharp, Gemma C.,et al."A Computational Model of Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Nuclear Factor Kappa B Activation: A Key Signalling Pathway in Infection-Induced Preterm Labour".PLOS ONE 8.7(2013).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:天津工业生物技术研究所

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