中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Cloning, expression, and characterization of a novel alkali-tolerant xylanase from alkaliphilic Bacillus sp SN5

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Bai, Wenqin1,2,3; Xue, Yanfen1; Zhou, Cheng1; Ma, Yanhe1
刊名BIOTECHNOLOGY AND APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY
出版日期2015-03-01
卷号62期号:2页码:208-217
关键词alkali tolerance carbohydrate-binding module catalytic domain xylanase
英文摘要A xylanase gene (xyn11A) was cloned from the genomic library of alkalophilic Bacillus sp. SN5. It encoded a polypeptide of 366 amino acids, consisting of a family 11 glycoside hydrolase, a short linker region, and a family 36 carbohydrate-binding module (CBM). The intact xylanase Xyn11A and the CBM-linker-truncated Xyn11A-LC were expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). Both purified recombinant proteins exhibited the highest activity at 55 degrees C. The optimal pH for Xyn11A activity was 7.5, whereas Xyn11A-LC showed a broad pH profile (>80% activity at pH 5.5-8.5) with optimal activity at pH 5.5 and 7.5-8.0. They had high alkali tolerance, retaining over 80% residual activity after preincubation at pH 8.5-11.0 at 37 degrees C for 1H. Xyn11A-LC showed better thermal stability, lower affinity, and lower catalytic activity to insoluble xylan than Xyn11A, whereas its specific activity for soluble beechwood xylan (4,511.9U/mg) was greater than that of Xyn11A (3,136.4U/mg). These results implied that the CBM of Xyn11A could change the enzymatic properties and play a role in degrading insoluble xylan. Xyn11A-LC is a family 11 alkali-tolerant cellulase-free xylanase with high specific activity, which qualifies it as a potential candidate for industrial applications, especially in the paper industry. (C) 2014 International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
研究领域[WOS]Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
关键词[WOS]CARBOHYDRATE-BINDING MODULES ; PURIFICATION ; FAMILIES ; FUSION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000353164500008
源URL[http://124.16.173.210/handle/834782/1457]  
专题天津工业生物技术研究所_酶工程实验室 马延和 _期刊论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microbiol, Natl Engn Lab Ind Enzymes, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Engn Lab Ind Enzymes, Tianjin Inst Ind Biotechnol, Tianjin, Peoples R China
3.Shanxi Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Linfen, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bai, Wenqin,Xue, Yanfen,Zhou, Cheng,et al. Cloning, expression, and characterization of a novel alkali-tolerant xylanase from alkaliphilic Bacillus sp SN5[J]. BIOTECHNOLOGY AND APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY,2015,62(2):208-217.
APA Bai, Wenqin,Xue, Yanfen,Zhou, Cheng,&Ma, Yanhe.(2015).Cloning, expression, and characterization of a novel alkali-tolerant xylanase from alkaliphilic Bacillus sp SN5.BIOTECHNOLOGY AND APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY,62(2),208-217.
MLA Bai, Wenqin,et al."Cloning, expression, and characterization of a novel alkali-tolerant xylanase from alkaliphilic Bacillus sp SN5".BIOTECHNOLOGY AND APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY 62.2(2015):208-217.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:天津工业生物技术研究所

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