In China，landslide is wide distribution，high frequency and can cause serious harm． Especially，
long runout landslide can cause more seriously lives and financial losses for its strong kinematics characteristics of high motion speed and long runout． So study on the kinematics mechanism for long runout landslide has become a hot issue for researchers around the world． At present，more and more researchers begin to study on the kinematics mechanism for long runout landslide by the thermo-poro-mechanical coupling effect at the sliding surface． Furthermore，
more and more scholars at home and abroad have attached importance and attention to this research idea．The landslide hazard prevention and mitigation we are facing become extremely serious． The research on thermo-poro-mechanical analysis of long runout landslides motions is just at the beginning stage． Therefore，this paper expounds research status of thermo-poro-mechanical analysis of long runout landslides motions based on a review of a plenty of literatures． It summarizes the existing models，comments on the research difficulties at present． And then，
puts forward the research directions in the future． We hope to make some useful to the future research，by systematically sums up the relevant research about thermo-poro-mechanical analysis of long runout landslides motions．