中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Shape Evolution of Metal Nanoparticles in Water Vapor Environment

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhu, BE; Xu, Z; Wang, CL; Gao, Y
刊名NANO LETTERS
出版日期2016
卷号16期号:4页码:2628—2632
关键词IN-SITU ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY NANOCRYSTAL GROWTH AMMONIA-SYNTHESIS CO OXIDATION SURFACES CATALYST 1ST-PRINCIPLES INTERFACES MOLECULES
ISSN号1530-6984
通讯作者Gao, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Div Interfacial Water, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China. ; Gao, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Key Lab Interfacial Phys & Technol, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China. ; Gao, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Sci Res Ctr, Shanghai 201204, Peoples R China.
英文摘要The structures of the metal nanoparticles are crucial for their catalytic activities. How to understand and even control the shape evolution of nanoparticles under reaction condition is a big challenge in heterogeneous catalysis. It has been proved that many reactive gases hold the capability of changing the structures and properties of metal nano particles. One interesting question is whether water vapor, such a ubiquitous environment, could induce the shape evolution of metal nanoparticles. So far this question has not received enough attention yet. In this work, we developed a model based on the density functional theory, the Wulff construction, and the Langmuir adsorption isotherm to explore the shape of metal nanoparticle at given temperature and water vapor pressure. By this model, we show clearly that water vapor could notably increase the fraction of (110) facets and decrease that of (111) facets for 3-8 nm Cu nanoparticles, which is perfectly consistent with the experimental observations. Further investigations indicate the water vapor has different effects on the different metal species (Cu, Au, Pt, and Pd). This work not only helps to understand the water vapor effect on the structures of metal nanoparticles but also proposes a simple but effective model to predict the shape of nanoparticles in certain environment.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000374274600074
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/25831]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhu, BE,Xu, Z,Wang, CL,et al. Shape Evolution of Metal Nanoparticles in Water Vapor Environment[J]. NANO LETTERS,2016,16(4):2628—2632.
APA Zhu, BE,Xu, Z,Wang, CL,&Gao, Y.(2016).Shape Evolution of Metal Nanoparticles in Water Vapor Environment.NANO LETTERS,16(4),2628—2632.
MLA Zhu, BE,et al."Shape Evolution of Metal Nanoparticles in Water Vapor Environment".NANO LETTERS 16.4(2016):2628—2632.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海应用物理研究所

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