Nuclear uncertainties in the s-process simulation
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhang YouJin1,2; Chen YongShou2; Guo JianYou1; Hou SuQing2,3; Li ZhiHong2; Shi JianRong4
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| 刊名 | SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013-05-01 |
| 卷号 | 56期号:5页码:859-865 |
| 关键词 | nucleosynthesis neutron capture reaction s-process nuclear reaction network |
| 英文摘要 | The heavy elements in the Universe are formed during the s- and r-processes mainly in AGB stars and supernovae, respectively. Simulation of s- and r-nucleosynthesis critically depends on the neutron capture and weak decay rates for all the nuclei on the reaction chain. The present work analyzes systematically the neutron capture rates (cross sections) for the s-process nuclei, including similar to 3000 rates on similar to 200 nuclei. The network calculations for the constant temperature s-process have been performed using the different data sets selected as the nuclear inputs to investigate the uncertainties in the predicted s-abundances. We show that the available cross sections of neutron capture on many s-process nuclei still carry large uncertainties, which lead to low accuracy in the determination of s-process isotope abundances. We analyze the neutron capture cross section data for the same unique isobar nucleus accorded by year from previous work. Such an analysis indicates that the s-process has been studied for more than fifty years and there exist two research stages around 1976 and 2002, respectively. The needs and opportunities for future experiments and theoretical tools are highlighted to remove the existing shortcomings in the neutron capture rates. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000318516200001 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.bao.ac.cn/handle/114a11/6012]  |
| 专题 | 国家天文台_光学天文研究部 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Anhui Univ, Sch Phys & Mat Sci, Hefei 230039, Peoples R China 2.China Inst Atom Energy, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang YouJin,Chen YongShou,Guo JianYou,et al. Nuclear uncertainties in the s-process simulation[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,2013,56(5):859-865. |
| APA | Zhang YouJin,Chen YongShou,Guo JianYou,Hou SuQing,Li ZhiHong,&Shi JianRong.(2013).Nuclear uncertainties in the s-process simulation.SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,56(5),859-865. |
| MLA | Zhang YouJin,et al."Nuclear uncertainties in the s-process simulation".SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY 56.5(2013):859-865. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：国家天文台
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