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Application of three-body stability to globular clusters - II. Observed velocity dispersions
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Kennedy, Gareth F.1,2 |
| 刊名 | MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2014-12-21 |
| 卷号 | 445期号:4页码:4443-4459 |
| 关键词 | gravitation methods: analytical stars: kinematics and dynamics globular clusters: general |
| 英文摘要 | The velocity dispersion profile in globular clusters (GCs) is explained here without having to rely on dark matter or a modification of Newtonian dynamics (MOND). The flattening of the velocity dispersion at large radii in certain Milky Way GCs, or lack thereof, is explained by recourse to the stability of the three-body problem in Newtonian dynamics. The previous paper in this series determined an analytical formula for the transition radius between stable and unstable orbits for a star in a GC. This stability boundary is used here to predict where the velocity dispersion profile is expected to flatten in GCs, given known orbital parameters of the GC-galaxy orbit. Published observational data for the velocity dispersion as a function of radius of 15 Milky Way GCs with approximately known orbital parameters are used here. We find that the stability boundary predicts flattening in the majority of clusters. While observational uncertainties in the orbital parameters prevent MOND from being ruled out entirely for some clusters, it is not the preferred model in any cluster. Based on the results of this study, we recommend further velocity dispersion observations and orbital determination for NGC 6171 and NGC 6341 as these are promising candidates for distinguishing Newtonian and MOND models. In particular, NGC 6171 may already be showing evidence of the chaotic diffusion of stars leading to flattening at the predicted stability boundary. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000346963300088 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.bao.ac.cn/handle/114a11/6359]  |
| 专题 | 国家天文台_星系宇宙学研究部 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ China, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China 2.Monash Univ, Monash Ctr Astrophys, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kennedy, Gareth F.. Application of three-body stability to globular clusters - II. Observed velocity dispersions[J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,2014,445(4):4443-4459. |
| APA | Kennedy, Gareth F..(2014).Application of three-body stability to globular clusters - II. Observed velocity dispersions.MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,445(4),4443-4459. |
| MLA | Kennedy, Gareth F.."Application of three-body stability to globular clusters - II. Observed velocity dispersions".MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 445.4(2014):4443-4459. |
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来源：国家天文台
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