中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Mesoscale model for heterogeneous catalysis based on the principle of compromise in competition

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang, Wen Lai; Li, Jinghai
刊名CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
出版日期2016-06-22
卷号147期号:JUNE页码:83-90
关键词Mesoscale model Heterogeneous catalysis Compromise in competition Steady state Stability condition
ISSN号0009-2509
英文摘要Heterogeneous catalysis is vital in modern industries, and its basic problems always attract intense academic interest. The heterogeneous distributions of adsorbates on catalyst surfaces violate the mean field assumption and relevant macroscopic models. On the other end, microscopic models are commonly unacceptable for practical spatiotemporal scales. Therefore, mesoscale models are especially desirable, which capture the essential structural features at the mesoscale with acceptable computational cost. The present work proposed a new mesoscale model for heterogeneous catalysis, based on conservation relationships and a stability condition that was built from the principle of compromise in competition. In the conservation equations variables accounting for structural heterogeneity are incorporated, and thus the equations are not closed, so a stability condition is necessary to act as an additional constraint. Following the principle of compromise in competition, two structural quantities are identified, which exhibit mutually competing tendencies, roughly corresponding to two competing mechanisms, and depending on various kinetic processes. A combination (reflecting the compromise) of these two tendencies forms the additional constraint to close the conservation equations. The relative dominance of the two tendencies can be described more accurately via including kinetic constants. Since there is no time in this model, the steady states (including structural and apparent quantities) can be achieved readily with no need of time evolution, and thus the computational cost may be even lower than that of macroscopic models. Results in various cases have been compared with those of kinetic Monte Carlo simulations. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Engineering
关键词[WOS]SPATIOTEMPORAL SELF-ORGANIZATION ; SIMULATIONS ; DIFFUSION ; OXIDATION ; FLOW
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000374538300009
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/21063]  
专题过程工程研究所_多相复杂系统国家重点实验室
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, POB 353, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
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Huang, Wen Lai,Li, Jinghai. Mesoscale model for heterogeneous catalysis based on the principle of compromise in competition[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE,2016,147(JUNE):83-90.
APA Huang, Wen Lai,&Li, Jinghai.(2016).Mesoscale model for heterogeneous catalysis based on the principle of compromise in competition.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE,147(JUNE),83-90.
MLA Huang, Wen Lai,et al."Mesoscale model for heterogeneous catalysis based on the principle of compromise in competition".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE 147.JUNE(2016):83-90.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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