Thermodynamic analysis on the direct preparation of metallic vanadium from NaVO3 by molten salt electrolysis
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Weng, Wei1; Wang, Mingyong2; Gong, Xuzhong2; Wang, Zhi2; Guo, Zhancheng1 |
刊名 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
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出版日期 | 2016-05-01 |
卷号 | 24期号:5页码:671-676 |
关键词 | Molten salt electrolysis NaVO3 Thermodynamic analysis Metallic vanadium Decomposition voltage |
ISSN号 | 1004-9541 |
英文摘要 | A novel and environmentally friendly route to directly prepare metallic vanadium from NaVO3 by molten salt electrolysis is proposed. The feasibility about the direct electro-reduction of NaVO3 to metallic vanadium is analyzed based on the thermodynamic calculations and experimental verifications. The theoretical decomposition voltage of NaVO3 to metallic vanadium is only 0.47 V at 800 degrees C and much lower than that of the alkali and alkali earth metal chloride salts. The value is slightly higher than that of low-valence vanadium oxides such as V2O3, V3O5 and VO. However, the low-valence vanadium oxides can be further electro-reduced to metallic vanadium thermodynamically. The thermodynamic analysis is verified by the experimental results. The direct preparation of metallic vanadium from NaVO3 by molten salt electrolysis is feasible. (C) 2016 The Chemical Industry and Engineering Society of China, and Chemical Industry Press. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Engineering, Chemical |
研究领域[WOS] | Engineering |
关键词[WOS] | IN-SITU ELECTROLYSIS ; HIGH-PURITY VANADIUM ; ELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTION ; CALCIOTHERMIC REDUCTION ; SYSTEM ; CACL2 ; OXIDE ; CACL2-NACL-CAO ; EXTRACTION ; ALLOYS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000377697700016 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/20962] ![]() |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_湿法冶金清洁生产技术国家工程实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, State Key Lab Adv Met, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Weng, Wei,Wang, Mingyong,Gong, Xuzhong,et al. Thermodynamic analysis on the direct preparation of metallic vanadium from NaVO3 by molten salt electrolysis[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING,2016,24(5):671-676. |
APA | Weng, Wei,Wang, Mingyong,Gong, Xuzhong,Wang, Zhi,&Guo, Zhancheng.(2016).Thermodynamic analysis on the direct preparation of metallic vanadium from NaVO3 by molten salt electrolysis.CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING,24(5),671-676. |
MLA | Weng, Wei,et al."Thermodynamic analysis on the direct preparation of metallic vanadium from NaVO3 by molten salt electrolysis".CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 24.5(2016):671-676. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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