中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Evaluation and optimal design of supersonic nozzle for laser-assisted oxygen cutting of thick steel sections

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, C; Wen, P; Yuan YM(袁越明); Fan XJ(范学军)
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2016
卷号86期号:2016-05-08页码:1243-1251
通讯作者邮箱wenpeng@tsinghua.edu.cn
ISSN号0268-3768
关键词Laser cutting Supersonic nozzle Numerical simulation Flow visualization
通讯作者Wen, P (reprint author), Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab Tribol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China. ; Wen, P (reprint author), Tsinghua Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
产权排序[Wen, Peng] Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab Tribol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Chi; Wen, Peng] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China; [Yuan, Yueming; Fan, Xuejun] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab High Temp Gas Dynam, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
中文摘要With the full use of combustion heat from Fe-O reaction, laser-assisted oxygen cutting (LASOX) is able to cut thick mild steel plates by a defocused laser of medium power (approximately 1 kW). The dynamic behavior of oxygen gas flow, determined by nozzle structure and cutting parameters, is the key factor affecting cut ability and quality. It is significant to understand the method to design a suitable supersonic nozzle and to evaluate its performance. A supersonic minimum length nozzle (MLN) was designed and made specially for LASOX. The configuration (D (exit)/D (critical)) of the designed nozzle was chosen based on two-dimensional isentropic calculation of dynamic gas pressure. The divergent section of the MLN was designed in accordance with the method of characteristics (MOC). Numerical simulation and Schlieren visualization were used to observe and compare the flow behavior of the free jet from the designed MLN nozzle and a commercial supersonic nozzle. The MLN nozzle generates a highly uniform and stable supersonic jet extending a longer distance along the axis of nozzle, which is around 1.4 times longer than that from the commercial supersonic nozzle. Mild steel plates in 20 mm thickness were cut to investigate the effect of cutting parameters on LASOX cut quality of two nozzles. The MLN significantly improved cutting quality due to the better performance of gas flow. The optimal cut quality is related to both oxygen pressure and cutting speed. The oxygen content was measured along the cut surface to explain the difference in cut quality.
类目[WOS]Automation & Control Systems ; Engineering, Manufacturing
分类号二类
研究领域[WOS]Automation & Control Systems ; Engineering
关键词[WOS]Laser cutting ; Supersonic nozzle ; Numerical simulation ; Flow visualization
收录类别SCI ; EI
原文出处http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-8268-7
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000383084300011
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/59726]  
专题力学研究所_高温气体动力学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, C,Wen, P,Yuan YM,et al. Evaluation and optimal design of supersonic nozzle for laser-assisted oxygen cutting of thick steel sections[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY,2016,86(2016-05-08):1243-1251.
APA Zhang, C,Wen, P,袁越明,&范学军.(2016).Evaluation and optimal design of supersonic nozzle for laser-assisted oxygen cutting of thick steel sections.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY,86(2016-05-08),1243-1251.
MLA Zhang, C,et al."Evaluation and optimal design of supersonic nozzle for laser-assisted oxygen cutting of thick steel sections".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY 86.2016-05-08(2016):1243-1251.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:力学研究所

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