中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Comparison of chelates for enhancing Ricinus communis L. phytoremediation of Cd and Pb contaminated soil

文献类型:SCI/SSCI论文

作者Zhang H. Z.; Guo, Q. J.; Yang, J. X.; Ma, J.; Chen, G.; Chen, T. B.; Zhu, G. X.; Wang, J.; Zhang, G. X.; Wang, X.
发表日期2016
关键词Castor bean Ricinus communis Chelate Cd Pb Chemical species hyperaccumulator sedum-alfredii dissolved organic-matter heavy-metals rhizosphere characteristics cadmium accumulation edds phytoextraction edta tolerance plants
英文摘要We studied chelate effects on castor bean (Ricinus communis L) growth. These effects included Cd and Pb accumulation in plant tissues and the chemical behavior of Cd and Pb in the plant rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere. Tests were conducted in a glasshouse using the rhizobag method. Two castor bean cultivars (Zibo-3 and Zibo-9) were grown in soil contaminated with 3.53 mg/kg Cd and 274 mg/kg Pb. The soil was treated with citric add (CA), ethylenediamine disuccinic acid (EDDS) or ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) (5 mmol/kg). EDDS-treated soil produced 28.8% and 59.4% greater biomass for Zibo-3 and Zibo-9 respectively. In contrast CA and EDTA inhibited the growth of the two cultivars. Zibo-9 had greater tolerance than Zibo-3 to chelate toxicity. Based on Cd and Pb plant uptake, EDDS could substitute for EDTA for phytoremediation of Cd in soil. EDTA was the most effective of the three chelates for Pb phytoremediation but it is less suitable for field use due to toxicology environmental persistence. Acid extractable Cd and Pb in the rhizosphere or reducible Cd and Pb in the non-rhizosphere of soil were the main influences on Cd and Pb accumulation in castor bean. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Inc.
出处Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
133
57-62
收录类别SCI
语种英语
ISSN号0147-6513
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/43909]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_生态系统研究网络观测与模拟重点实验室_CERN水分分中心
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang H. Z.,Guo, Q. J.,Yang, J. X.,et al. Comparison of chelates for enhancing Ricinus communis L. phytoremediation of Cd and Pb contaminated soil. 2016.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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