中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Hydrogenation of biomass-derived levulinic acid to gamma-valerolactone catalyzed by PNP-Ir pincer complexes: A computational study

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gao, Hui; Chen, Jinzhu
刊名journal of organometallic chemistry
出版日期2015-11-15
卷号797页码:165-170
关键词Hydrogenation Catalytic mechanism Iridium Density functional theory gamma-valerolactone Levulinic acid
英文摘要density functional theory (dft) calculations were used to study the mechanisms for hydrogenation of biomass-derived levulinic acid (la) to g-valerolactone (gvl) catalyzed by pnp-ligated (pnp = 2,6-bis(diter-butylphosphinomethyl) pyridine) iridium complexes, ((bupnp)-bu-t)irh3, 1. the transformation proceeds dearomatization/rearomatization including four stages: hydride transfer to give la-h- and dihydride iridium specie ((bupnp)-bu-t)irh2+, methylene proton in the pnp ligand transfer to substrate to form gamma-hydroxyvaleric acid (hva), catalyst regeneration via h-2 splitting, cyclization of hva to gvl. compared with the hydrogenation of co2 catalyzed by the same complex, herein the rate-limiting step is the hydride transfer step rather than the methylene proton transfer. the calculations show that the hydride transfer step has a significantly higher barrier (21.1 vs 5.3 kcal mol(-1) for the hydrogenation of co2). besides, the cyclization is very easily achieved due to the low barrier. as an alternative pathway, different from the above dearomatization/rearomatization process, a base abstracts a proton from the dihydrogen ligand to form the trihydride iridium with a free energy barrier of 24.6 kcal mol(-1). our results will help in the understanding of the mechanisms of hydrogenation of la to gvl catalyzed by metal complexes. (c) 2015 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences
类目[WOS]chemistry, inorganic & nuclear ; chemistry, organic
研究领域[WOS]chemistry
关键词[WOS]carbon-dioxide ; formic-acid ; mechanistic insight ; platform chemicals ; co2 reduction ; conversion ; iridium ; dehydrogenation ; design ; transformation
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000362379100023
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10871]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao, Hui,Chen, Jinzhu. Hydrogenation of biomass-derived levulinic acid to gamma-valerolactone catalyzed by PNP-Ir pincer complexes: A computational study[J]. journal of organometallic chemistry,2015,797:165-170.
APA Gao, Hui,&Chen, Jinzhu.(2015).Hydrogenation of biomass-derived levulinic acid to gamma-valerolactone catalyzed by PNP-Ir pincer complexes: A computational study.journal of organometallic chemistry,797,165-170.
MLA Gao, Hui,et al."Hydrogenation of biomass-derived levulinic acid to gamma-valerolactone catalyzed by PNP-Ir pincer complexes: A computational study".journal of organometallic chemistry 797(2015):165-170.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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