中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Feeding ratio and frequency affects cadmium bioaccumulation in black sea bream Acanthopagrus schlegeli

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Guo, Zhiqiang1; Zhang, Wei1; Zhou, Yanyan1; Gao, Na1; Zhang, Li1
刊名AQUACULTURE ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS
出版日期2015
卷号7期号:2页码:135-145
关键词Feeding strategy Trace metals Metal uptake Metal assimilation Marine fish
通讯作者zhangli@scsio.ac.cn
英文摘要Feeding ratio and frequency have substantial effects on food digestion and assimilation in fish, yet few attempts have been made to determine their influences on the bioaccumulation of trace metals. In this study, juvenile Acanthopagrus schlegeli were exposed to either water-borne or dietary cadmium (Cd) at different feeding ratios (0, 2, or 4% body weight d(-1) [BW d(-1)] under waterborne Cd exposure and 1, 2.5, or 4% BW d(-1) under dietary Cd exposure) or feeding frequencies (1, 2 or 8 times d(-1)) for 5 wk. Under waterborne Cd exposure, the fish fed 0% BW d(-1) or 8 times d(-1) showed significantly lower growth rates and those fed 0% BW d(-1) or 1 time d(-1) exhibited higher Cd body burdens and Cd uptake rates compared to the other groups. The gut showed a significantly higher waterborne Cd uptake rate than the gills when fish were fasted or fed only 1 time d(-1). These results suggest that starvation and low feeding frequency facilitate waterborne Cd uptake. Under dietary Cd exposure, the fish fed 4% BW d(-1) or 2 times d(-1) grew faster. Cd body burden and Cd assimilation were higher in fish fed 2.5% BW d(-1) or 2 times d(-1). Dietary Cd retention was positively correlated with feed efficiency, suggesting the utilization of Cd probably coincides with the essential nutrients in fish. Overall, this study demonstrates that different feeding strategies significantly influence waterborne and dietary Cd bioaccumulation in marine fish. Therefore, feeding conditions have to be considered carefully for managing trace metal contamination in marine fish farming.
学科主题Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology
原文出处1869-215X
源URL[http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/14887]  
专题南海海洋研究所_中科院海洋生物资源可持续利用重点实验室
作者单位1.[Guo, Zhiqiang
2.Zhang, Wei
3.Zhou, Yanyan
4.Gao, Na
5.Zhang, Li] Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Appl Marine Biol, Key Lab Trop Marine Bioresources & Ecol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China
6.[Zhou, Yanyan
7.Gao, Na] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo, Zhiqiang,Zhang, Wei,Zhou, Yanyan,et al. Feeding ratio and frequency affects cadmium bioaccumulation in black sea bream Acanthopagrus schlegeli[J]. AQUACULTURE ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS,2015,7(2):135-145.
APA Guo, Zhiqiang,Zhang, Wei,Zhou, Yanyan,Gao, Na,&Zhang, Li.(2015).Feeding ratio and frequency affects cadmium bioaccumulation in black sea bream Acanthopagrus schlegeli.AQUACULTURE ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS,7(2),135-145.
MLA Guo, Zhiqiang,et al."Feeding ratio and frequency affects cadmium bioaccumulation in black sea bream Acanthopagrus schlegeli".AQUACULTURE ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS 7.2(2015):135-145.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:南海海洋研究所

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