中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Preparation and characterization of PVDF/alkali-treated-PVDF blend membranes

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Q. F.; Li, F. Z.; Guo, Y. Q.; Dong, Y. L.; Liu, J. Y.; Shao, H. B.; Fu, Z. M.
刊名MEMBRANE WATER TREATMENT
出版日期2016-09-01
卷号7期号:5页码:417-431
关键词PVDF alkaline treatment blend hydrophilicity
ISSN号2005-8624
产权排序[Liu, Q. F.; Li, F. Z.; Guo, Y. Q.; Dong, Y. L.; Liu, J. Y.; Fu, Z. M.] Inner Mongolia Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, 235 West Coll Rd, Inner Mongolia 010021, Hohhot, Peoples R China; [Shao, H. B.] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresources Utilizat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Shao, H. B.] Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Biotechnol, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
通讯作者Fu, ZM (reprint author), Inner Mongolia Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, 235 West Coll Rd, Inner Mongolia 010021, Hohhot, Peoples R China. ; Shao, HB (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresources Utilizat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China. ; Shao, HB (reprint author), Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Biotechnol, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. ndlqf@imu.edu.cn ; 937366330@qq.com ; guoyanqing563650@163.com ; dongyilun1993@163.com ; 59141643@qq.com ; shaohongbochu@126.com ; fuzhm2012@163.com
英文摘要Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) powder was treated with aqueous sodium hydroxide to obtain partially defluorinated fluoropolymers with expected properties such as improving hydrophilicity and fouling resistance. Raman spectrum and FT-IR results confirmed the existence of conjugated carbon double bonds after alkaline treatment. As the concentration increased, the degree of defluorination increased. The morphology and structure of membranes were examined. The permeation performance was investigated. The results showed that membrane's hydrophilicity increased with increase of the percentage of alkaline treated PVDF powder. Moreover, in terms of the water contact angle, it decreased from 92 degrees to a minimum of 68 degrees; while water up take increased from 128 to 138%. Fluxof pure water and the cleaning efficiency increased with the increase of alkaline treated PVDF powder. The fouling potential also decreased with the increase of the percentage of alkaline treated PVDF powder. The reason that makes blending PVDF show different characteristics because of partial defluorination, which led the formation of conjugated C = C bonds and the inclusion of oxygen functionalities. The polyene structure followed by hydroxide attack to yield hydroxyl and carbonyl groups. Therefore, the hydrophilicity of blending membrane was improved. The SEM and porosity measurements showed that no obvious variations of the pore dimensions and structures for blend membranes were observed. Mechanical tests suggest that the high content of the alkaline treated PVDF result in membranes with less tolerance of tensile stress and higher brittleness. TGA results exhibited that the blend of alkaline treated PVDF did not change membrane thermal stability.
研究领域[WOS]Engineering ; Water Resources
关键词[WOS]POLY(VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE) ; PERFORMANCE ; HYDROPHILICITY ; IMMOBILIZATION ; HYDROXIDE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000391197000003
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/17504]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_海岸带生物学与生物资源利用所重点实验室
作者单位1.Inner Mongolia Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, 235 West Coll Rd, Inner Mongolia 010021, Hohhot, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresources Utilizat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresources Utilizat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
4.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Biotechnol, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Q. F.,Li, F. Z.,Guo, Y. Q.,et al. Preparation and characterization of PVDF/alkali-treated-PVDF blend membranes[J]. MEMBRANE WATER TREATMENT,2016,7(5):417-431.
APA Liu, Q. F..,Li, F. Z..,Guo, Y. Q..,Dong, Y. L..,Liu, J. Y..,...&Fu, Z. M..(2016).Preparation and characterization of PVDF/alkali-treated-PVDF blend membranes.MEMBRANE WATER TREATMENT,7(5),417-431.
MLA Liu, Q. F.,et al."Preparation and characterization of PVDF/alkali-treated-PVDF blend membranes".MEMBRANE WATER TREATMENT 7.5(2016):417-431.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:烟台海岸带研究所

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