Crop dominance exerts specific effects on foliage-dwelling arthropods in Bacillus thuringiensis cotton
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Bing Yang; Fang Ouyang; Parajulee, Megha; Feng Ge |
刊名 | AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST ENTOMOLOGY
![]() |
出版日期 | 2015 |
卷号 | 17期号:3页码:225-238 |
关键词 | TRANSGENIC BT COTTON STRENGTHENS HERBIVORE SUPPRESSION NATURAL ENEMY DIVERSITY LONG-TERM ASSESSMENT INTRAGUILD PREDATION COMMUNITY STRUCTURE TROPHIC CASCADES MULTIPLE CROPS PLANT GENOTYPE CHINA |
产权排序 | 1 |
通讯作者 | Bing, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Key Lab Mt Ecol Restorat & Bioresource Utilizat &, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China. |
合作状况 | 国际 |
英文摘要 | Shifts in crop composition in an agro-ecosystem may have profound effects on plant-associated arthropods. The widespread adoption of transgenic insect-resistant cotton expressing insecticidal toxins Cry1A from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) has caused a dramatic shift in agricultural landscapes over the last 15years, thus raising concerns about the potential impacts of Bt crops on nontarget organisms worldwide. The potential effect of crop composition shift as a result of the increasing acreage of Bt cotton on an arthropod community was assessed at three levels (0%, 75% and 100%) of Bt dominance in a 2-year field trial in northern China. Three findings confirmed that the arthropod assemblage of a certain field was influenced by crop composition and its developmental stage: (i) the proportion of Bt cotton in the crop mixture consistently affected the abundance of pests, natural enemies and total arthropods; (ii) bootstrap methods demonstrated significant effects of Bt cotton on species richness, diversity and evenness; and (iii) non-metric multidimensional scaling analysis showed that the arthropod community of a certain agricultural ecosystem varied with crop composition and plant developmental stage. The findings of the present study may have significant implications for cotton pest management with respect to transgenic Bt cotton, highlighting the potential of conservation biological control via the combination of an appropriate crop genetic ratio and timely chemical control. |
学科主题 | Entomology |
类目[WOS] | Entomology |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/27510] ![]() |
专题 | 成都生物研究所_生态研究 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bing Yang,Fang Ouyang,Parajulee, Megha,et al. Crop dominance exerts specific effects on foliage-dwelling arthropods in Bacillus thuringiensis cotton[J]. AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST ENTOMOLOGY,2015,17(3):225-238. |
APA | Bing Yang,Fang Ouyang,Parajulee, Megha,&Feng Ge.(2015).Crop dominance exerts specific effects on foliage-dwelling arthropods in Bacillus thuringiensis cotton.AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST ENTOMOLOGY,17(3),225-238. |
MLA | Bing Yang,et al."Crop dominance exerts specific effects on foliage-dwelling arthropods in Bacillus thuringiensis cotton".AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST ENTOMOLOGY 17.3(2015):225-238. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都生物研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。