From Waste Cotton Linter: A Renewable Environment-Friendly Biomass Based Carbon Fibers Preparation
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhou, X (Zhou, Xin); Wang, PL (Wang, Penglei); Zhang, YG (Zhang, Yagang) ; Zhang, XM (Zhang, Xuemin); Jiang, YF (Jiang, Yingfang)
|
| 刊名 | ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016 |
| 卷号 | 4期号:10页码:5585-5593 |
| 关键词 | Renewable carbon fiber Cotton linter CC CC fiber Thermal properties Tensile strength |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, YG |
| 英文摘要 | As a high performance fiber material, carbon fibers are practically important in various applications. Traditional methods for the preparation of carbon fibers are based on fossil fuels using poly(acrylonitrile) and mesophase pitch as starting materials. The preparation of carbon fibers based on renewable low cost biomass is an alternative and sustainable approach in green chemistry. Herein, an environmentally friendly low cost approach is established to prepare carbon fibers from waste cotton linter though the CarbaCell method using a wet-spinning technology and carbonization process. Crude cellulose carbamate (CC) fibers and one treated with dibasic ammonium phosphate (DAP) were investigated by TGA and DTG. The prepared carbon fibers were characterized with SEM, IR, and contact angle measurements. Thermal behavior analysis indicated that the carbon yield increased by 133% with the use of DAP as impregnant. The SEM images showed these carbon fibers had a relatively smooth surface and approximately round compact morphology in cross-section. Without hot-stretching and post-thermal treatments steps, the as-prepared carbon fibers carbonizing at 900 degrees C reach tensile strength around 0.72 GPa with the carbon yield up to 36.4%. This process provide a green approach for the preparation of carbon fibers based on a renewable resource. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000384791500051 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.xjipc.cas.cn/handle/365002/4633]  |
| 专题 | 新疆理化技术研究所_资源化学研究室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Ctr Green Chem, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Organ Funct Mat Lab, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Xinjiang Inst Engn, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Urumqi 830023, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, X ,Wang, PL ,Zhang, YG ,et al. From Waste Cotton Linter: A Renewable Environment-Friendly Biomass Based Carbon Fibers Preparation[J]. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,2016,4(10):5585-5593. |
| APA | Zhou, X ,Wang, PL ,Zhang, YG ,Zhang, XM ,&Jiang, YF .(2016).From Waste Cotton Linter: A Renewable Environment-Friendly Biomass Based Carbon Fibers Preparation.ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,4(10),5585-5593. |
| MLA | Zhou, X ,et al."From Waste Cotton Linter: A Renewable Environment-Friendly Biomass Based Carbon Fibers Preparation".ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 4.10(2016):5585-5593. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：新疆理化技术研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。