Flux Transport Dynamos: From Kinematics to Dynamics
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Karak, Bidya Binay1,2; Jiang, Jie3; Miesch, Mark S.4; Charbonneau, Paul5; Choudhuri, Arnab Rai6 |
刊名 | SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS |
出版日期 | 2014-12-01 |
卷号 | 186期号:1-4页码:561-602 |
关键词 | Sun Solar cycle Dynamo |
英文摘要 | Over the past several decades, Flux-Transport Dynamo (FTD) models have emerged as a popular paradigm for explaining the cyclic nature of solar magnetic activity. Their defining characteristic is the key role played by the mean meridional circulation in transporting magnetic flux and thereby regulating the cycle period. Most FTD models also incorporate the so-called Babcock-Leighton (BL) mechanism in which the mean poloidal field is produced by the emergence and subsequent dispersal of bipolar active regions. This feature is well grounded in solar observations and provides a means for assimilating observed surface flows and fields into the models in order to forecast future solar activity, to identify model biases, and to clarify the underlying physical processes. Furthermore, interpreting historical sunspot records within the context of FTD models can potentially provide insight into why cycle features such as amplitude and duration vary and what causes extreme events such as Grand Minima. Though they are generally robust in a modeling sense and make good contact with observed cycle features, FTD models rely on input physics that is only partially constrained by observation and that neglects the subtleties of convective transport, convective field generation, and nonlinear feedbacks. Here we review the formulation and application of FTD models and assess our current understanding of the input physics based largely on complementary 3D MHD simulations of solar convection, dynamo action, and flux emergence. |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000347409800020 |
源URL | [http://ir.bao.ac.cn/handle/114a11/6474] |
专题 | 国家天文台_太阳物理研究部 |
作者单位 | 1.KTH Royal Inst, NORDITA, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden 2.Stockholm Univ, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Solar Act, Natl Astron Observ, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China 4.NCAR, High Altitude Observ, Boulder, CO 80307 USA 5.Univ Montreal, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada 6.Indian Inst Sci, Dept Phys, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Karak, Bidya Binay,Jiang, Jie,Miesch, Mark S.,et al. Flux Transport Dynamos: From Kinematics to Dynamics[J]. SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS,2014,186(1-4):561-602. |
APA | Karak, Bidya Binay,Jiang, Jie,Miesch, Mark S.,Charbonneau, Paul,&Choudhuri, Arnab Rai.(2014).Flux Transport Dynamos: From Kinematics to Dynamics.SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS,186(1-4),561-602. |
MLA | Karak, Bidya Binay,et al."Flux Transport Dynamos: From Kinematics to Dynamics".SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS 186.1-4(2014):561-602. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:国家天文台
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