中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Estimation of GPS instrumental biases from small scale network

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ma, Guanyi1; Gao, Wei2; Li, Jinghua1,3; Chen, Yanhong4; Shen, Hua4
刊名ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH
出版日期2014-09-01
卷号54期号:5页码:871-882
关键词GPS Radiowave propagation Ionosphere TEC Instrumental biases
英文摘要With 4 GPS receivers located in the equatorial anomaly region in southeast China, this paper proposes a grid-based algorithm to determine the GPS satellites and receivers biases, and at the same time to derive the total electron content (TEC) with time resolution of 15 min and spatial resolution of 1 degrees by 3.5 degrees in latitude and longitude. By assuming that the TEC is identical at any point within a given grid block and the biases do not vary within a day, the algorithm arranges unknown biases and TECs with slant path TEC from the 4 receivers' observations into a set of equations. Then the instrumental biases and the TECs are determined by using the least squares fitting technique. The performance of the method is examined by applying it to the GPS receiver chain observations selected from 16 geomagnetically quiet days in four seasons of 2006. It is found that the fitting agrees with the data very well, with goodness of fit ranging from 0.452 TECU to 1.914 TECU. Having a mean of 0.9 ns, the standard deviations for most of the GPS satellite biases are less than 1.0 ns for the 16 days. The GPS receiver biases are more stable than that of the GPS satellites. The standard deviation in the 4 receiver bias is from 0.370 us to 0.855 ns, with a mean of 0.5 ns. Moreover, the instrumental biases are highly correlated with those derived from CODE and JPL with independent methods. The typical precision of the derived TEC is 5 TECU by a conservative estimation. These results indicate that the proposed algorithm is valid and qualified for small scale GPS network. (C) 2013 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000341219200008
源URL[http://ir.bao.ac.cn/handle/114a11/6499]  
专题国家天文台_应用天文研究部
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
2.Natl Lib China, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Space Sci & Appl Res, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ma, Guanyi,Gao, Wei,Li, Jinghua,et al. Estimation of GPS instrumental biases from small scale network[J]. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH,2014,54(5):871-882.
APA Ma, Guanyi,Gao, Wei,Li, Jinghua,Chen, Yanhong,&Shen, Hua.(2014).Estimation of GPS instrumental biases from small scale network.ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH,54(5),871-882.
MLA Ma, Guanyi,et al."Estimation of GPS instrumental biases from small scale network".ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH 54.5(2014):871-882.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:国家天文台

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