Yet Another Empty Forest: Considering the Conservation Value of a Recently Established Tropical Nature Reserve
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Sreekar R1,3; Zhang K2,3; Xu JC4,5; Harrison RD[*]4,5 |
刊名 | PLOS ONE
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出版日期 | 2015 |
卷号 | 10期号:2页码:e0117920 |
通讯作者 | r.harrison@cgiar.org |
合作状况 | 其它 |
英文摘要 | The primary approach used to conserve tropical biodiversity is in the establishment of protected areas. However, many tropical nature reserves are performing poorly and interventions in the broader landscape may be essential for conserving biodiversity both within reserves and at large. Between October 2010 and 2012, we conducted bird surveys in and around a recently established nature reserve in Xishuangbanna, China. We constructed a checklist of observed species, previously recorded species, and species inferred to have occurred in the area from their distributions and habitat requirements. In addition, we assessed variation in community composition and habitat specificity at a landscape-scale. Despite the fact that the landscape supports a large area of natural forest habitat (similar to 50,000 ha), we estimate that >40% of the bird fauna has been extirpated and abundant evidence suggests hunting is the primary cause. A large proportion (52%) of the bigger birds (>20 cm) were extirpated and for large birds there was a U-shaped relationship between habitat breadth and extirpation probability. Habitat specificity was low and bird communities were dominated by widespread species of limited conservation concern. We question whether extending tropical protected area networks will deliver desired conservation gains, unless much greater effort is channeled into addressing the hunting problem both within existing protected areas and in the broader landscape. |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | Funding for this work was generously provided by the German GIZ/BMZ Making the Mekong Connected, Project No. 08.7860.3- 001.00, through the World Agroforestry Centre, East Asia Node. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000349493000032 |
公开日期 | 2015-03-13 |
源URL | [http://159.226.149.42:8088/handle/152453/8279] ![]() |
专题 | 昆明动物研究所_动物生态学研究中心 昆明动物研究所_遗传资源与进化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Menglun, China 2.Ecology, Conservation, and Environment Center (ECEC), State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China 3.University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 4.Key Laboratory for Biodiversity and Biogeography, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China 5.World Agroforestry Centre, East Asia Node, Heilongtan, Kunming, Yunnan, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sreekar R,Zhang K,Xu JC,et al. Yet Another Empty Forest: Considering the Conservation Value of a Recently Established Tropical Nature Reserve[J]. PLOS ONE,2015,10(2):e0117920. |
APA | Sreekar R,Zhang K,Xu JC,&Harrison RD[*].(2015).Yet Another Empty Forest: Considering the Conservation Value of a Recently Established Tropical Nature Reserve.PLOS ONE,10(2),e0117920. |
MLA | Sreekar R,et al."Yet Another Empty Forest: Considering the Conservation Value of a Recently Established Tropical Nature Reserve".PLOS ONE 10.2(2015):e0117920. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:昆明动物研究所
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