中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Origin and dispersal of atypical aldehyde dehydrogenase ALDH2*487Lys

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Luo HR1; Wu GS1,2; Kidd KK3; Zhang YP[*]1,2; Pakstis AJ3; Tong L3; Oota H3
刊名GENE
出版日期2009
卷号435期号:1-2页码:96-103
关键词ALDH2 ALDH2*487Lys Origin Haplotype East Asian
通讯作者zhangyp1@263.net.cn
英文摘要The East Asian respond with a marked facial flushing and mild to moderate symptoms of intoxication after drinking the amounts of alcohol that has no detectable effect on European. The alcohol sensitivity in Orientals is due to a delayed oxidation of acetaldehyde by an atypical aldehyde dehydrogenase ALDH2*487Lys, which is resulted from a structural mutation in gene ALDH2. The atypical ALDH2*487Lys allele has been associated with various phenotypic statuses, such as protective against alcohol dependence and the risk of alcohol-related digestive tract cancers. Here, we have examined this SNP, adjacent four non-coding SNPs, and one downstream STRP on ALDH2 gene, in total of 1072 unrelated healthy individuals from 14 Chinese populations and 130 Indian individuals. Five major haplotypes based on five SNPs across the ALDH2 gene 40 kb were found in all East Asian populations. The frequencies of the ancestral haplotype GCCTG and the East Asian special haplotype GCCTA containing the atypical ALDH2*487Lys allele were 44.8% and 14.9%, respectively. The frequency of the atypical ALDH2*487Lys allele or the East Asian specific haplotype GCCTA is high in Yunnan, South coastal, east coastal of China. and decreased gradually toward inland China, West, Northwest and North China. Combined with demographic history in East Asian, our results showed that the presence of ALDH2*487Lys allele in peripheral regions of China might be the results of historical migration events from China to these regions. The origin of ALDH2*487Lys could be possibly traced back to ancient Pai-Yuei tribe in South China. 
资助信息This work was supported by, the Bureau of Science and Technology of Yunnan Province and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30621092).
语种英语
源URL[http://159.226.149.26:8080/handle/152453/10856]  
专题昆明动物研究所_分子进化基因组学
昆明动物研究所_遗传资源与进化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650223, China
2.Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-resource, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, China
3.Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA
4.The 1st Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College; Kunming, Yunnan 650032, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Luo HR,Wu GS,Kidd KK,et al. Origin and dispersal of atypical aldehyde dehydrogenase ALDH2*487Lys[J]. GENE,2009,435(1-2):96-103.
APA Luo HR.,Wu GS.,Kidd KK.,Zhang YP[*].,Pakstis AJ.,...&Oota H.(2009).Origin and dispersal of atypical aldehyde dehydrogenase ALDH2*487Lys.GENE,435(1-2),96-103.
MLA Luo HR,et al."Origin and dispersal of atypical aldehyde dehydrogenase ALDH2*487Lys".GENE 435.1-2(2009):96-103.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:昆明动物研究所

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