Scaling of Limb Proportions and Limb Bone Diameters in Three Species of Chinese Snub-Nosed Langurs (Genus Rhinopithecus)
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Pan RL[*]1; Jablonski NG2 |
刊名 | FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA
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出版日期 | 1993 |
卷号 | 60期号:1-2页码:56-62 |
关键词 | GOLDEN MONKEY RHINOPITHECUS LIMB PROPORTIONS LIMB BONE DIAMETERS ALLOMETRY SCALING LOCOMOTION |
ISSN号 | 0015-5713 |
英文摘要 | In this study, aspects of the structural mechanics of the upper and lower limbs of the three Chinese species of Rhinopithecus were examined. Linear regression and reduced major axis (RMA) analyses of natural log-transformed data were used to examine the dimensions of limb bones and other relationships to body size and locomotion. The results of this study suggest that: (1) the allometry exponents of the lengths of long limbs deviate from isometry, being moderately negative, while the shaft diameters (both sagittal and transverse) show significantly positive allometry; (2) the sagittal diameters of the tibia and ulna show extremely significantly positive allometry--the relative enlargement of the sagittal, as opposed to transverse, diameters of these bones suggests that the distal segments of the fore- and hindlimbs of Rhinopithecus experience high bending stresses during locomotion; (3) observations of Rhinopithecus species in the field indicate that all species engage in energetic leaping during arboreal locomotion. The limbs experience rapid and dramatic decelerations upon completion of a leap. We suggest that these occasional decelerations produce high bending stresses in the distal limb segments and so account for the hypertrophy of the sagittal diameters of the ulna and tibia. |
收录类别 | SCI |
原文出处 | 19936056.pdf |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2010-08-24 |
源URL | [http://159.226.149.42:8088/handle/152453/5069] ![]() |
专题 | 昆明动物研究所_其他 |
作者单位 | 1.Kunming Institute of Zoology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China 2.Department of Anatomy and Human Biology, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pan RL[*],Jablonski NG. Scaling of Limb Proportions and Limb Bone Diameters in Three Species of Chinese Snub-Nosed Langurs (Genus Rhinopithecus)[J]. FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA,1993,60(1-2):56-62. |
APA | Pan RL[*],&Jablonski NG.(1993).Scaling of Limb Proportions and Limb Bone Diameters in Three Species of Chinese Snub-Nosed Langurs (Genus Rhinopithecus).FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA,60(1-2),56-62. |
MLA | Pan RL[*],et al."Scaling of Limb Proportions and Limb Bone Diameters in Three Species of Chinese Snub-Nosed Langurs (Genus Rhinopithecus)".FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 60.1-2(1993):56-62. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:昆明动物研究所
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