白僵菌Beauveria bassiana防治咖啡天牛(英文)
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | 魏佳宁[*]1; 况荣平2 |
| 刊名 | ENTOMOLOGIA SINICA
 |
| 出版日期 | 2002 |
| 卷号 | 9期号:2页码:43-50 |
| 关键词 | 白僵菌 生物防治 咖啡天牛 |
| 其他题名 | BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF COFFEE STEM BORERS, XYLOTRECHUS QUARDRIPES AND ACALOLEPTA CERVINUS, BY BEAUVERIA BASSIANA PREPARATION |
| 通讯作者 | weijianing9@hotmail.com |
| 中文摘要 | 在昆明动物研究所和云南省思茅市大开河咖啡场进行了咖啡天牛的白僵菌防治试验。室内和田间试验结果表明 ,只要接触到白僵菌的各龄咖啡天牛 ,均可被感染致死 ;室内培养条件下的虫体一般在第 15天左右致死率可达 90 %以上 ;室内木段堵孔到第 2 0天累计死亡率达 90 %以上 ;室外插竹签、菌签插孔和菌泥堵孔法在第 2 0天防治效也可达 90 %以上 ;手撒菌粉和喷菌液法虽有一定防治作用 ,但效果不显著 ;产量测定结果显示 ,生物防治区咖啡鲜果每 0 0 6 7公顷 (1 15ha .)比对照区高 12 5 7kg ;与几种常用杀虫剂防治费用比较认为 ,白僵菌是一种经济、安全的生物杀虫剂。 |
| 英文摘要 | The use of Beauveria bassiana proparations for control of coffee stem borers, Xylotrechus quardripes Chevr. and Acalolepta cervinus (Hope) , as tested in the laboratory and field conditions. The results show that each instar of co-ffee stem borers could be infected and killed successfully when being inoculated or contacted with B. bassiana. The control efficacy under indoor cultivation conditions exceeded 90% within 15 days. Jamming drilled hole with fungal mud resulted in the accumulative mortality and corrected mortality of > 90% within 20 days. In the field, three methods, jamming drilled holes with bamboo sticker, bamboo sticker with fungal mud, and fungal mud only, were employed, and each led to the control effect of > 90% within 20 days. However, spraying suspensions and dusting powder of B. bassiana was insignificant. The yield of fresh coffee fruits in biological control area was 12517kgP01067 ha greater than that of control area when being harvested in February. Compared the cost of microbial control with that of chemical control, B. bassiana proved to be a profitable, effective, and safe biocontrol agent against coffee stem-borer. |
| 收录类别 | 其他 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 公开日期 | 2013-03-06 |
| 源URL | [http://159.226.149.42:8088/handle/152453/7245]  |
| 专题 | 昆明动物研究所_其他 |
| 作者单位 | 1.中国科学院昆明动物研究所,昆明650223 2.西南林学院,昆明650224 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 魏佳宁[*],况荣平. 白僵菌Beauveria bassiana防治咖啡天牛(英文)[J]. ENTOMOLOGIA SINICA,2002,9(2):43-50. |
| APA | 魏佳宁[*],&况荣平.(2002).白僵菌Beauveria bassiana防治咖啡天牛(英文).ENTOMOLOGIA SINICA,9(2),43-50. |
| MLA | 魏佳宁[*],et al."白僵菌Beauveria bassiana防治咖啡天牛(英文)".ENTOMOLOGIA SINICA 9.2(2002):43-50. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：昆明动物研究所
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