中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Transcranial direct current stimulation of the frontal-parietaltemporal area attenuates smoking behavior

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Meng ZQ[*]1,2; Liu C1,2; Yu CY1; Ma YY[*]1,2,3
刊名JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH
出版日期2014
卷号54期号:X页码:19-25
关键词Frontal-parietal-temporal area Smoking behavior Smoking cue-related attention Tobacco addiction Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)
通讯作者zhiqiang-meng@163.com ; yuanma0716@vip.sina.com
合作状况其它
英文摘要Many brain regions are involved in smoking addiction (e.g. insula, ventral tegmental area, prefrontal cortex and hippocampus), and the manipulation of the activity of these brain regions can show a modification of smoking behavior. Low current transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a noninvasive way to manipulate cortical excitability, and thus brain function and associated behaviors. In this study, we examined the effects of inhibiting the frontal-parietal-temporal association area (FPT) on attention bias to smoking-related cues and smoking behavior in tobacco users. This inhibition is induced by cathodal tDCS stimulation. We tested three stimulation conditions: 1) bilateral cathodal over both sides of FPT; 2) cathodal over right FPT; and 3) sham-tDCS. Visual attention bias to smoking-related cues was evaluated using an eye tracking system. The measurement for smoking behavior was the number of daily cigarettes consumed before and after tDCS treatment. We found that, after bilateral cathodal stimulation of the FPT area, while the attention to smoking-related cues showed a decreased trend, the effects were not significantly different from sham stimulation. The daily cigarette consumption was reduced to a significant level. These effects were not seen under single cathodal tDCS or sham-tDCS. Our results show that low current tDCS of FPT area attenuates smoking cue-related attention and smoking behavior. This non-invasive brain stimulation technique, targeted at FPT areas, might be a promising method for treating smoking behavior.
收录类别SCI
资助信息This study was supported by the following grants: National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC 31271168, 91132307/ H09, 31070965, Finish-Chinese joint project 813111172)
语种英语
公开日期2014-06-04
源URL[http://159.226.149.42:8088/handle/152453/7870]  
专题昆明动物研究所_认知障碍病理学
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 32# Jiao Chang Dong Lu, Kunming, Yunnan 650223, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
3.Yunnan Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Kunming 650500, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Meng ZQ[*],Liu C,Yu CY,et al. Transcranial direct current stimulation of the frontal-parietaltemporal area attenuates smoking behavior[J]. JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH,2014,54(X):19-25.
APA Meng ZQ[*],Liu C,Yu CY,&Ma YY[*].(2014).Transcranial direct current stimulation of the frontal-parietaltemporal area attenuates smoking behavior.JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH,54(X),19-25.
MLA Meng ZQ[*],et al."Transcranial direct current stimulation of the frontal-parietaltemporal area attenuates smoking behavior".JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH 54.X(2014):19-25.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:昆明动物研究所

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