Transcranial direct current stimulation of the frontal-parietaltemporal area attenuates smoking behavior
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Meng ZQ[*]1,2; Liu C1,2; Yu CY1; Ma YY[*]1,2,3 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH
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出版日期 | 2014 |
卷号 | 54期号:X页码:19-25 |
关键词 | Frontal-parietal-temporal area Smoking behavior Smoking cue-related attention Tobacco addiction Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) |
通讯作者 | zhiqiang-meng@163.com ; yuanma0716@vip.sina.com |
合作状况 | 其它 |
英文摘要 | Many brain regions are involved in smoking addiction (e.g. insula, ventral tegmental area, prefrontal cortex and hippocampus), and the manipulation of the activity of these brain regions can show a modification of smoking behavior. Low current transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a noninvasive way to manipulate cortical excitability, and thus brain function and associated behaviors. In this study, we examined the effects of inhibiting the frontal-parietal-temporal association area (FPT) on attention bias to smoking-related cues and smoking behavior in tobacco users. This inhibition is induced by cathodal tDCS stimulation. We tested three stimulation conditions: 1) bilateral cathodal over both sides of FPT; 2) cathodal over right FPT; and 3) sham-tDCS. Visual attention bias to smoking-related cues was evaluated using an eye tracking system. The measurement for smoking behavior was the number of daily cigarettes consumed before and after tDCS treatment. We found that, after bilateral cathodal stimulation of the FPT area, while the attention to smoking-related cues showed a decreased trend, the effects were not significantly different from sham stimulation. The daily cigarette consumption was reduced to a significant level. These effects were not seen under single cathodal tDCS or sham-tDCS. Our results show that low current tDCS of FPT area attenuates smoking cue-related attention and smoking behavior. This non-invasive brain stimulation technique, targeted at FPT areas, might be a promising method for treating smoking behavior. |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | This study was supported by the following grants: National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC 31271168, 91132307/ H09, 31070965, Finish-Chinese joint project 813111172) |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2014-06-04 |
源URL | [http://159.226.149.42:8088/handle/152453/7870] ![]() |
专题 | 昆明动物研究所_认知障碍病理学 |
作者单位 | 1.State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 32# Jiao Chang Dong Lu, Kunming, Yunnan 650223, China 2.State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China 3.Yunnan Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Kunming 650500, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Meng ZQ[*],Liu C,Yu CY,et al. Transcranial direct current stimulation of the frontal-parietaltemporal area attenuates smoking behavior[J]. JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH,2014,54(X):19-25. |
APA | Meng ZQ[*],Liu C,Yu CY,&Ma YY[*].(2014).Transcranial direct current stimulation of the frontal-parietaltemporal area attenuates smoking behavior.JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH,54(X),19-25. |
MLA | Meng ZQ[*],et al."Transcranial direct current stimulation of the frontal-parietaltemporal area attenuates smoking behavior".JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH 54.X(2014):19-25. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:昆明动物研究所
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