Avoidance of potentially harmful food cannot be socially transmitted between rats
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Jing L1,2; Zhou QX[*]1; Xu L[*]1 |
刊名 | Zoological Research
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出版日期 | 2014 |
卷号 | 35期号:4页码:256−261 |
关键词 | Diet selection Rats Social learning Social transmission of food preference |
通讯作者 | lxu@vip.163.com |
英文摘要 | The social transmission of food preferences (STFP) is a behavioural task of olfactory memory, in which an observer rat learns safe food odours from a demonstrator rat, and shows preference for this odour in a subsequent choice test. However, previous studies have failed to detect the transmission of information about food of potential danger and food aversion using STFP test. In this study, we tested how demonstrators' health affects the exchange of odour information and whether observers can learn danger information from an unhealthy demonstrator. As expected, the observer rat formed an odour preference after interacting with a demonstrator rat that had just eaten food containing a new odour, however, odour preference rather than aversion was also formed after interacting with a demonstrator rat injected with LiCl (used to induce gastric malaise). Furthermore, anaesthetized demonstrator rats and half-anaesthetized demonstrator rats, which showed obvious motor deficits suggesting an unhealthy state, also socially transmitted food preferences to observers. These results suggest that the social transmission of food preferences task is independent of a demonstrators' health, and that information about dangerous foods cannot be transmitted using this behavioural task. |
收录类别 | 其他 |
资助信息 | This study was supported by the 973 Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2013CB835103); the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Science (XDB02020200) and the National Science Foundation of China (31100775). |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2014-07-04 |
源URL | [http://159.226.149.42:8088/handle/152453/7937] ![]() |
专题 | 昆明动物研究所_学习记忆的分子神经机制 昆明动物研究所_动物模型与人类重大疾病机理重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Laboratory of Learning and Memory, Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of the Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Kunming 650223, China 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jing L,Zhou QX[*],Xu L[*]. Avoidance of potentially harmful food cannot be socially transmitted between rats[J]. Zoological Research,2014,35(4):256−261. |
APA | Jing L,Zhou QX[*],&Xu L[*].(2014).Avoidance of potentially harmful food cannot be socially transmitted between rats.Zoological Research,35(4),256−261. |
MLA | Jing L,et al."Avoidance of potentially harmful food cannot be socially transmitted between rats".Zoological Research 35.4(2014):256−261. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:昆明动物研究所
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