Nuclear matrix of the most primitive eukaryote Archezoa
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wen JF; Li JY |
刊名 | SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES C-LIFE SCIENCES
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出版日期 | 1998 |
卷号 | 41期号:5页码:479-487 |
关键词 | Archezoa nuclear matrix nuclear lamina origin and evolution |
ISSN号 | 1006-9305 |
英文摘要 | Accumulating evidence suggests that unicellular Archezoa are the most primitive eukaryotes and their nuclei are of significance to the study of evolution of the eukaryotic nucleus. Nuclear matrix is an ubiquitous important structure of eukaryotic nucleus; its evolution is certainly one of the most important parts of the evolution of nucleus. To study the evolution of nuclear matrix, nuclear matrices of Archezoa are investigated. Giardia lamblia cells are extracted sequentially. Both embedment-free section EM and whole mount cell EM of the extracted cells show that, like higher eukaryotes, this species has a residual nuclear matrix in its nucleus and rich intermediate filaments in its cytoplasm, and the two networks connect with each other to form a united network. But its nuclear matrix does not have nucleolar matrix and its lamina is not as typical as that of higher eukaryotes; Western blotting shows that lamina of Giardia and two other Archezoa Entamoeba invadens and Trichomonas vaginali all contain only one polypeptide each which reacts with a mammalia anti-lamin polyclonal serum and is similar to lamin B (67 ku) of mammlia in molecular weight. According to the results and references, it is suggested that nuclear matrix is an early acquisition of the eukaryotic nucleus, and it and the "eukaryotic chromatin" as a whole must have originated very early in the process of evolution of eukaryotic cell, and their origin should be an important prerequisite of the origin of eukaryotic nucleus; in the iamin (gene) family, B-type lamins (gene) should be the ancestral type and that A-type lamins (gene) might derive therefrom. |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | Project supported by the Nat~onal Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 3870254) |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2010-08-24 |
源URL | [http://159.226.149.42:8088/handle/152453/5945] ![]() |
专题 | 昆明动物研究所_真核细胞进化基因组 昆明动物研究所_细胞与分子进化开放实验室 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Zool, Lab Cellular & Mol Evolut, Kunming 650223, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wen JF,Li JY. Nuclear matrix of the most primitive eukaryote Archezoa[J]. SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES C-LIFE SCIENCES,1998,41(5):479-487. |
APA | Wen JF,&Li JY.(1998).Nuclear matrix of the most primitive eukaryote Archezoa.SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES C-LIFE SCIENCES,41(5),479-487. |
MLA | Wen JF,et al."Nuclear matrix of the most primitive eukaryote Archezoa".SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES C-LIFE SCIENCES 41.5(1998):479-487. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:昆明动物研究所
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