中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Evaluation of nano-specific toxicity of zinc oxide, copper oxide, and silver nanoparticles through toxic ratio

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Weicheng1; Liu, Xiawei1,2; Bao, Shaopan1,2; Xiao, Bangding1; Fang, Tao1
刊名JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
出版日期2016-12-10
卷号18期号:12
关键词Nano-specific toxicity ZnO nanoparticles CuO nanoparticles Ag nanoparticles Toxic ratio Environmental and health risk assessment
ISSN号1388-0764
英文摘要For safety and environmental risk assessments of nanomaterials (NMs) and to provide essential toxicity data, nano-specific toxicities, or excess toxicities, of ZnO, CuO, and Ag nanoparticles (NPs) (20, 20, and 30 nm, respectively) to Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae in short-term (6 h) and long-term (48 h) bioassays were quantified based on a toxic ratio. ZnO NPs exhibited no nano-specific toxicities, reflecting similar toxicities as ZnO bulk particles (BPs) (as well as zinc salt). However, CuO and Ag NPs yielded distinctly nano-specific toxicities when compared with their BPs. According to their nano-specific toxicities, the capability of these NPs in eliciting hazardous effects on humans and the environment was as follows: CuO > Ag > ZnO NPs. Moreover, long-term bioassays were more sensitive to nano-specific toxicity than short-term bioassays. Overall, nano-specific toxicity is a meaningful measurement to evaluate the environmental risk of NPs. The log T-e(particle) value is a useful parameter for quantifying NP nano-specific toxicity and enabling comparisons of international toxicological data. Furthermore, this value could be used to determine the environmental risk of NPs.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science
关键词[WOS]YEAST SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE ; ZNO NANOPARTICLES ; ESCHERICHIA-COLI ; ENGINEERED NANOMATERIALS ; RISK-ASSESSMENT ; DAPHNIA-MAGNA ; IN-VITRO ; BULK ZNO ; CUO ; SIZE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000390006100003
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/28765]  
专题水生生物研究所_藻类生物学及应用研究中心_期刊论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, 7 Donghu South Rd, Wuhan 430072, Hubei Province, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Weicheng,Liu, Xiawei,Bao, Shaopan,et al. Evaluation of nano-specific toxicity of zinc oxide, copper oxide, and silver nanoparticles through toxic ratio[J]. JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH,2016,18(12).
APA Zhang, Weicheng,Liu, Xiawei,Bao, Shaopan,Xiao, Bangding,&Fang, Tao.(2016).Evaluation of nano-specific toxicity of zinc oxide, copper oxide, and silver nanoparticles through toxic ratio.JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH,18(12).
MLA Zhang, Weicheng,et al."Evaluation of nano-specific toxicity of zinc oxide, copper oxide, and silver nanoparticles through toxic ratio".JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH 18.12(2016).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:水生生物研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。