Evaluation of nano-specific toxicity of zinc oxide, copper oxide, and silver nanoparticles through toxic ratio
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhang, Weicheng1; Liu, Xiawei1,2; Bao, Shaopan1,2; Xiao, Bangding1; Fang, Tao1 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016-12-10 |
| 卷号 | 18期号:12 |
| ISSN号 | 1388-0764 |
| 关键词 | Nano-specific toxicity ZnO nanoparticles CuO nanoparticles Ag nanoparticles Toxic ratio Environmental and health risk assessment |
| 英文摘要 | For safety and environmental risk assessments of nanomaterials (NMs) and to provide essential toxicity data, nano-specific toxicities, or excess toxicities, of ZnO, CuO, and Ag nanoparticles (NPs) (20, 20, and 30 nm, respectively) to Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae in short-term (6 h) and long-term (48 h) bioassays were quantified based on a toxic ratio. ZnO NPs exhibited no nano-specific toxicities, reflecting similar toxicities as ZnO bulk particles (BPs) (as well as zinc salt). However, CuO and Ag NPs yielded distinctly nano-specific toxicities when compared with their BPs. According to their nano-specific toxicities, the capability of these NPs in eliciting hazardous effects on humans and the environment was as follows: CuO > Ag > ZnO NPs. Moreover, long-term bioassays were more sensitive to nano-specific toxicity than short-term bioassays. Overall, nano-specific toxicity is a meaningful measurement to evaluate the environmental risk of NPs. The log T-e(particle) value is a useful parameter for quantifying NP nano-specific toxicity and enabling comparisons of international toxicological data. Furthermore, this value could be used to determine the environmental risk of NPs. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
| 类目[WOS] | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science |
| 关键词[WOS] | YEAST SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE ; ZNO NANOPARTICLES ; ESCHERICHIA-COLI ; ENGINEERED NANOMATERIALS ; RISK-ASSESSMENT ; DAPHNIA-MAGNA ; IN-VITRO ; BULK ZNO ; CUO ; SIZE |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000390006100003 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/28765]  |
| 专题 | 水生生物研究所_藻类生物学及应用研究中心_期刊论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, 7 Donghu South Rd, Wuhan 430072, Hubei Province, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Weicheng,Liu, Xiawei,Bao, Shaopan,et al. Evaluation of nano-specific toxicity of zinc oxide, copper oxide, and silver nanoparticles through toxic ratio[J]. JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH,2016,18(12). |
| APA | Zhang, Weicheng,Liu, Xiawei,Bao, Shaopan,Xiao, Bangding,&Fang, Tao.(2016).Evaluation of nano-specific toxicity of zinc oxide, copper oxide, and silver nanoparticles through toxic ratio.JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH,18(12). |
| MLA | Zhang, Weicheng,et al."Evaluation of nano-specific toxicity of zinc oxide, copper oxide, and silver nanoparticles through toxic ratio".JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH 18.12(2016). |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：水生生物研究所
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