中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Thematic and taxonomic relations of novel words learned from action and perceptual features

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ding, Jinfeng1,2; Chen, Shuang3; Wang, Lin1; Yang, Yufang1
刊名JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS
出版日期2017-02-01
卷号41期号:0页码:70-84
关键词Word learning Event-related potentials Thematic relation Taxonomic relation Action Perceptual feature
ISSN号0911-6044
英文摘要The current study explored whether novel words can be related to pre-existing words in semantic memory via thematic or taxonomic relations. The meaning of the novel words was learned from descriptive actions or perceptual features. In a lexical decision task, the novel words served as primes for their corresponding concepts, taxonomically and thematically related targets. ERP results showed that the taxonomically but not the thematically related words elicited reduced N400s relative to the unrelated words. A control experiment revealed a priming effect between the corresponding concepts and the thematically related words, ruling out the possibility of the inappropriate selection of targets. These results suggest that while adult learners rapidly integrate the learned novel words into semantic network, the taxonomic information is more available than the thematic information for novel words learned from semantic features. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Social Sciences ; Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Linguistics ; Neurosciences ; Psychology, Experimental
研究领域[WOS]Linguistics ; Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychology
关键词[WOS]EVENT-RELATED POTENTIALS ; SEMANTIC RELATIONS ; LEXICAL-DECISION ; BRAIN ; FMRI ; INFORMATION ; INTEGRATION ; ACTIVATION ; CATEGORIES ; MEANINGS
收录类别SCI ; SSCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000389114200006
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/20832]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Jinhua, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ding, Jinfeng,Chen, Shuang,Wang, Lin,et al. Thematic and taxonomic relations of novel words learned from action and perceptual features[J]. JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS,2017,41(0):70-84.
APA Ding, Jinfeng,Chen, Shuang,Wang, Lin,&Yang, Yufang.(2017).Thematic and taxonomic relations of novel words learned from action and perceptual features.JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS,41(0),70-84.
MLA Ding, Jinfeng,et al."Thematic and taxonomic relations of novel words learned from action and perceptual features".JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS 41.0(2017):70-84.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:心理研究所

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