Thematic and taxonomic relations of novel words learned from action and perceptual features
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ding, Jinfeng1,2![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS
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出版日期 | 2017-02-01 |
卷号 | 41期号:0页码:70-84 |
关键词 | Word learning Event-related potentials Thematic relation Taxonomic relation Action Perceptual feature |
ISSN号 | 0911-6044 |
英文摘要 | The current study explored whether novel words can be related to pre-existing words in semantic memory via thematic or taxonomic relations. The meaning of the novel words was learned from descriptive actions or perceptual features. In a lexical decision task, the novel words served as primes for their corresponding concepts, taxonomically and thematically related targets. ERP results showed that the taxonomically but not the thematically related words elicited reduced N400s relative to the unrelated words. A control experiment revealed a priming effect between the corresponding concepts and the thematically related words, ruling out the possibility of the inappropriate selection of targets. These results suggest that while adult learners rapidly integrate the learned novel words into semantic network, the taxonomic information is more available than the thematic information for novel words learned from semantic features. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Social Sciences ; Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Linguistics ; Neurosciences ; Psychology, Experimental |
研究领域[WOS] | Linguistics ; Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychology |
关键词[WOS] | EVENT-RELATED POTENTIALS ; SEMANTIC RELATIONS ; LEXICAL-DECISION ; BRAIN ; FMRI ; INFORMATION ; INTEGRATION ; ACTIVATION ; CATEGORIES ; MEANINGS |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000389114200006 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/20832] ![]() |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Zhejiang Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Jinhua, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ding, Jinfeng,Chen, Shuang,Wang, Lin,et al. Thematic and taxonomic relations of novel words learned from action and perceptual features[J]. JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS,2017,41(0):70-84. |
APA | Ding, Jinfeng,Chen, Shuang,Wang, Lin,&Yang, Yufang.(2017).Thematic and taxonomic relations of novel words learned from action and perceptual features.JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS,41(0),70-84. |
MLA | Ding, Jinfeng,et al."Thematic and taxonomic relations of novel words learned from action and perceptual features".JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS 41.0(2017):70-84. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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