Selective Growth of Subnanometer Diameter Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Arrays in Hydrogen-Free CVD
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Kang, LX(康黎星); Deng, SB; Zhang, SC; Li, QW(李清文); Zhang, J |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
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出版日期 | 2016 |
卷号 | 138期号:39 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, J |
英文摘要 | Small diameter single-walled carbon nano tube (SWNT) arrays with larger bandgap are more desirable as near-infrared optical absorbers for the fabrication of high performance photovoltaic and photo detector devices. We report herein a rational approach to selective growth of well-aligned subnanometer diameter (similar to 84% between 0.75 and 0.95 nm) SWNT arrays with a density of 0.3-0.5 tubes/mu m on quartz surfaces using solid Mo2C catalysts for short-time growth by low carbon feeding in hydrogen-free CVD. These subnanometer diameter SWNTs have a narrow chirality distribution (the ratio of (8,4), (8,5) and (7,6) is higher than 73%). During nanotube growth, only small size Mo nanoparticles are carbonized into stable Mo2C for catalyzing the growth of SWNTs through low carbon feeding rate over short time in the hydrogen-free environment, whereas larger catalysts are inactive due to underfeeding. Meanwhile, solid Mo2C catalysts are effective in reducing the chirality distributions of the as-grown SWNTs. Additionally, combining an annealing process after loading catalyst on the sapphire substrates, the average density is increased to similar to 15 tubes/mu m while maintaining small diameter and narrow chirality distribution. Our results offer more choices for structurally controlled growth of aligned-SWNTs, with potential applications in nanoelectronics. |
关键词[WOS] | CATALYSTS |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000384952100004 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinano.ac.cn/handle/332007/4828] ![]() |
专题 | 苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所_先进材料研究部_李清文团队 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kang, LX,Deng, SB,Zhang, SC,et al. Selective Growth of Subnanometer Diameter Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Arrays in Hydrogen-Free CVD[J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY,2016,138(39). |
APA | Kang, LX,Deng, SB,Zhang, SC,Li, QW,&Zhang, J.(2016).Selective Growth of Subnanometer Diameter Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Arrays in Hydrogen-Free CVD.JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY,138(39). |
MLA | Kang, LX,et al."Selective Growth of Subnanometer Diameter Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Arrays in Hydrogen-Free CVD".JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 138.39(2016). |
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