Does arsenic play an important role in the soil microbial community around a typical arsenic mining area?
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wu, Fan; Wang, Jun-Tao; Yang, Jun; Li, Jing; Zheng, Yuan-Ming |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016-06 |
| 卷号 | 213期号:0页码:949-956 |
| 关键词 | Land-use Basic soil properties Grain As Health risk Structural equation model (SEM) |
| 英文摘要 | Arsenic (As) can cause serious hazards to human health, especially in mining areas. Soil bacterial communities, which are critical parts of the soil ecosystem, were analyzed directly for soil environmental factors. As a consequence, it is of great significance to understand the ecological risk of arsenic contamination on bacteria, especially at the local scale. In this study, 33 pairs of soil and grain samples were collected from the corn and paddy fields around an arsenic mining area in Shimen County in Hunan Province, China. Significant differences were found between the soil nitrogen, As concentrations, and bacteria activities among these two types of land use. According to the structural equation model (SEM) analysis, compared with other environmental factors, soil As was not the key factor affecting the bacterial community, even when grain As was beyond the threshold of the national food hygiene standards of China. In the corn field, soil pH was the main factor dominating the bacterial richness, composition and grain As. Meanwhile, in the paddy field the soil total nitrogen (TN) and total carbon (TC) were the main factors impacting the bacterial richness, and the bacterial community composition was mainly affected by pH. The interactions between grain As and soil As were weak in the corn field. The bacterial communities played important roles in the food chain risk of As. The local policy of transforming paddy soil to dry land could greatly reduce the health risk of As through the food chain. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/35558]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Fan,Wang, Jun-Tao,Yang, Jun,et al. Does arsenic play an important role in the soil microbial community around a typical arsenic mining area?[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2016,213(0):949-956. |
| APA | Wu, Fan,Wang, Jun-Tao,Yang, Jun,Li, Jing,&Zheng, Yuan-Ming.(2016).Does arsenic play an important role in the soil microbial community around a typical arsenic mining area?.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,213(0),949-956. |
| MLA | Wu, Fan,et al."Does arsenic play an important role in the soil microbial community around a typical arsenic mining area?".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 213.0(2016):949-956. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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