Public protests against the Beijing-Shenyang high-speed railway in China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | He, Guizhen; Mol, Arthur P. J.; Lu, Yonglong |
刊名 | TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT
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出版日期 | 2016-03 |
卷号 | 43页码:1-16 |
关键词 | Environmental protest Public participation Environmental concerns Infrastructure NIMBY China |
英文摘要 | With the rapid expansion of the high-speed railway infrastructure in China, conflicts arise between the interests of local citizens living along the planned tracks and the national interests of governmental authorities and project developers. This paper addresses questions of why and how Chinese citizens mobilize for and participate in protests against high-speed railway projects and to what effect. To this end, a comprehensive study was conducted on the decision-making process, public opinions, and protest actions regarding the plans and site choices for the Beijing-Shenyang high-speed railway from 2008 to 2013, combining quantitative and qualitative methods. In general, local residents are supportive of high-speed railway project construction, but they contest the closed decision-making process and the poor design and siting choices for the track by governmental authorities and companies. After four years of resident protests through formal complaints, lobbying, protest demonstrations, organizing alternative opinion polls, and discussions with authorities, citizens were partially successful in changing the siting of the track, adding protective measures (e.g., tunnels and sound screens), and saving green belts. Two conclusions can be drawn from this case study. First, regardless of the growing legal requirements, public participation in major projects in China is far from a standard practice. Final citizen participation is often preceded by serious conflict. Second, with defined good governance boundaries, there is increasing room for public participation in environmental movements, which does influence final decisions. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/35643] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, Guizhen,Mol, Arthur P. J.,Lu, Yonglong. Public protests against the Beijing-Shenyang high-speed railway in China[J]. TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT,2016,43:1-16. |
APA | He, Guizhen,Mol, Arthur P. J.,&Lu, Yonglong.(2016).Public protests against the Beijing-Shenyang high-speed railway in China.TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT,43,1-16. |
MLA | He, Guizhen,et al."Public protests against the Beijing-Shenyang high-speed railway in China".TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT 43(2016):1-16. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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