中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Cardiotoxicity screening: a review of rapid-throughput in vitro approaches

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Xichun; Zhang, Rui; Zhao, Bin; Lossin, Christoph; Cao, Zhengyu
刊名ARCHIVES OF TOXICOLOGY
出版日期2016-08
卷号90期号:8页码:1803-1816
关键词Cardiotoxicity Rapid throughput hERG Automated patch clamp Microelectrode array Fluorescence plate reader
英文摘要Cardiac toxicity represents one of the leading causes of drug failure along different stages of drug development. Multiple very successful pharmaceuticals had to be pulled from the market or labeled with strict usage warnings due to adverse cardiac effects. In order to protect clinical trial participants and patients, the International Conference on Harmonization published guidelines to recommend that all new drugs to be tested preclinically for hERG (K(v)11.1) channel sensitivity before submitting for regulatory reviews. However, extensive studies have demonstrated that measurement of hERG activity has limitations due to the multiple molecular targets of drug compound through which it may mitigate or abolish a potential arrhythmia, and therefore, a model measuring multiple ion channel effects is likely to be more predictive. Several phenotypic rapid-throughput methods have been developed to predict the potential cardiac toxic compounds in the early stages of drug development using embryonic stem cells- or human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. These rapid-throughput methods include microelectrode array-based field potential assay, impedance-based or Ca2+ dynamics-based cardiomyocytes contractility assays. This review aims to discuss advantages and limitations of these phenotypic assays for cardiac toxicity assessment.
收录类别SCI
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/35814]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Xichun,Zhang, Rui,Zhao, Bin,et al. Cardiotoxicity screening: a review of rapid-throughput in vitro approaches[J]. ARCHIVES OF TOXICOLOGY,2016,90(8):1803-1816.
APA Li, Xichun,Zhang, Rui,Zhao, Bin,Lossin, Christoph,&Cao, Zhengyu.(2016).Cardiotoxicity screening: a review of rapid-throughput in vitro approaches.ARCHIVES OF TOXICOLOGY,90(8),1803-1816.
MLA Li, Xichun,et al."Cardiotoxicity screening: a review of rapid-throughput in vitro approaches".ARCHIVES OF TOXICOLOGY 90.8(2016):1803-1816.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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