中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Enhancement of waste activated sludge dewaterability using calcium peroxide pre-oxidation and chemical re-flocculation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, Zhan; Zhang, Weijun; Wang, Dongsheng; Ma, Teng; Bai, Runying; Yu, Dezhong
刊名WATER RESEARCH
出版日期2016-10-15
卷号103期号:0页码:170-181
关键词Calcium peroxide pre-oxidation Chemical flocculation Dewatering behavior Extracellular polymeric substances Waste activated sludge
英文摘要The effects of combined calcium peroxide (CaO2) oxidation with chemical re-flocculation on dewatering performance and physicochemical properties of waste activated sludge was investigated in this study. The evolutions of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) distribution, composition and morphological properties were analyzed to unravel the sludge conditioning mechanism. It was found that sludge filtration performance was enhanced by calcium peroxide oxidation with the optimal dosage of 20 mg/gTSS. However, this enhancement was not observed at lower dosages due to the absence of oxidation and the performance deteriorated at higher dosages because of the release of excess EPS, mainly as protein like substances. The variation in soluble EPS (SEPS) component can be fitted well with pseudo-zero-order kinetic model under CaO2 treatment. At the same time, extractable EPS content (SEPS and loosely bound EPS (LB-EPS)) were dramatically increased, indicating sludge flocs were effectively broken and their structure became looser after CaO2 addition. The sludge floc structure was reconstructed and sludge dewaterability was significantly enhanced using chemical re-flocculation (polyaluminium chloride (PACT), ferric iron (FeCl3) and polyacrylamide (PAM)). The inorganic coagulants performed better in improving sludge filtration dewatering performance and reducing cake moisture content than organic polymer, since they could act as skeleton builders and decrease the sludge compressibility. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/36039]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Zhan,Zhang, Weijun,Wang, Dongsheng,et al. Enhancement of waste activated sludge dewaterability using calcium peroxide pre-oxidation and chemical re-flocculation[J]. WATER RESEARCH,2016,103(0):170-181.
APA Chen, Zhan,Zhang, Weijun,Wang, Dongsheng,Ma, Teng,Bai, Runying,&Yu, Dezhong.(2016).Enhancement of waste activated sludge dewaterability using calcium peroxide pre-oxidation and chemical re-flocculation.WATER RESEARCH,103(0),170-181.
MLA Chen, Zhan,et al."Enhancement of waste activated sludge dewaterability using calcium peroxide pre-oxidation and chemical re-flocculation".WATER RESEARCH 103.0(2016):170-181.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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