Heavy metal in sediments of Ziya River in northern China: distribution, potential risks, and source apportionment
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhu, Xiaolei; Shan, Baoqing; Tang, Wenzhong |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016-12 |
| 卷号 | 23期号:23页码:23511-23521 |
| 关键词 | Sediment Interstitial water Ziya River Heavy metals |
| 英文摘要 | The concentration partitioning between the sediment particle and the interstitial water phase plays an important role in controlling the toxicity of heavy metals in aquatic systems. The aim of this study was to assess the sediment quality in a polluted area of the Ziya River, Northern China. The contamination potential and bioavailability of six metals were determined from the concentrations of total metals and the bioavailable fractions. The results showed that the concentrations of Cr, Cu, Ni, Zn, and Pb exceeded the probable effect concentration at several sites. The high geoaccumulation indices showed that the sediments were seriously contaminated by Cd. The ratio of acid-volatile sulfide (AVS) to simultaneously extracted metal (SEM) was higher than 1, which indicated that the availability of metals in sediments was low. The risk assessment of interstitial waters confirmed that there was little chance of release of metals associated with acid-volatile sulfide into the water column. Values of the interstitial water criteria toxicity unit indicated that none of the concentrations of the studied metals exceeded the corresponding water quality thresholds of the US Environmental Protection Agency. Positive matrix factorization showed that the major sources of metals were related to anthropogenic activities. Further, if assessments are based on total heavy metal concentrations, the toxicity of heavy metals in sediment may be overestimated. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/36047]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Xiaolei,Shan, Baoqing,Tang, Wenzhong. Heavy metal in sediments of Ziya River in northern China: distribution, potential risks, and source apportionment[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2016,23(23):23511-23521. |
| APA | Zhu, Xiaolei,Shan, Baoqing,&Tang, Wenzhong.(2016).Heavy metal in sediments of Ziya River in northern China: distribution, potential risks, and source apportionment.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,23(23),23511-23521. |
| MLA | Zhu, Xiaolei,et al."Heavy metal in sediments of Ziya River in northern China: distribution, potential risks, and source apportionment".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 23.23(2016):23511-23521. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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