The rock-paper-scissors game
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhou, HJ
|
| 刊名 | CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016 |
| 卷号 | 57期号:2页码:151-163 |
| 关键词 | cyclic dominance non-cooperative game decision making social cycling conditional response non-equilibrium |
| 通讯作者 | Zhou, HJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, State Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. |
| 合作状况 | 其它 |
| 英文摘要 | Rock-Paper-Scissors (RPS), a game of cyclic dominance, is not merely a popular children's game but also a basic model system for studying decision-making in non-cooperative strategic interactions. Aimed at students of physics with no background in game theory, this paper introduces the concepts of Nash equilibrium and evolutionarily stable strategy, and reviews some recent theoretical and empirical efforts on the non-equilibrium properties of the iterated RPS, including collective cycling, conditional response patterns and microscopic mechanisms that facilitate cooperation. We also introduce several dynamical processes to illustrate the applications of RPS as a simplified model of species competition in ecological systems and price cycling in economic markets. |
| 学科主题 | Physics |
| 类目[WOS] | Physics, Multidisciplinary |
| 关键词[WOS] | PRISONERS-DILEMMA ; PRICE DISPERSION ; DYNAMICS ; STRATEGY ; BIODIVERSITY ; GENERATION ; PROMOTES ; PHYSICS ; CYCLES ; NUMBER |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000380746700001 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/21265]  |
| 专题 | 理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出 计算平台成果 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, HJ. The rock-paper-scissors game[J]. CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS,2016,57(2):151-163. |
| APA | Zhou, HJ.(2016).The rock-paper-scissors game.CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS,57(2),151-163. |
| MLA | Zhou, HJ."The rock-paper-scissors game".CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS 57.2(2016):151-163. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：理论物理研究所
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