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The Gaia mission

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Prusti, T.1; de Bruijne, J. H. J.1; Brown, A. G. A.2; Vallenari, A.3; Babusiaux, C.4; Bailer-Jones, C. A. L.5; Bastian, U.6; Biermann, M.6; Evans, D. W.7; Eyer, L.
刊名ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
出版日期2016-11-01
卷号595
关键词space vehicles: instruments Galaxy: structure astrometry parallaxes proper motions telescopes
英文摘要Gaia is a cornerstone mission in the science programme of the European Space Agency (ESA). The spacecraft construction was approved in 2006, following a study in which the original interferometric concept was changed to a direct-imaging approach. Both the spacecraft and the payload were built by European industry. The involvement of the scientific community focusses on data processing for which the international Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC) was selected in 2007. Gaia was launched on 19 December 2013 and arrived at its operating point, the second Lagrange point of the Sun-Earth-Moon system, a few weeks later. The commissioning of the spacecraft and payload was completed on 19 July 2014. The nominal five-year mission started with four weeks of special, ecliptic-pole scanning and subsequently transferred into full-sky scanning mode. We recall the scientific goals of Gaia and give a description of the as-built spacecraft that is currently (mid-2016) being operated to achieve these goals. We pay special attention to the payload module, the performance of which is closely related to the scientific performance of the mission. We provide a summary of the commissioning activities and findings, followed by a description of the routine operational mode. We summarise scientific performance estimates on the basis of in-orbit operations. Several intermediate Gaia data releases are planned and the data can be retrieved from the Gaia Archive, which is available through the Gaia home page.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics
研究领域[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics
关键词[WOS]FGK BENCHMARK STARS ; GENERAL-RELATIVISTIC MODEL ; COVARIANCE EXPANSION MODEL ; CCD RADIATION-DAMAGE ; CA-II TRIPLET ; ASTROMETRIC SOLUTION ; STANDARD STARS ; SOLAR-SYSTEM ; ERROR CHARACTERIZATION ; GRAVITATIONAL-FIELD
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000388573500125
源URL[http://ir.bao.ac.cn/handle/114a11/6841]  
专题国家天文台_光学天文研究部
作者单位1.European Space Res & Technol Ctr ESA ESTEC, Sci Support Off, Directorate Sci, Keplerlaan 1, NL-2201 AZ Noordwijk, Netherlands
2.Leiden Univ, Leiden Observ, Niels Bohrweg 2, NL-2333 CA Leiden, Netherlands
3.Osserv Astron Padova, INAF, Vicolo Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padua, Italy
4.Univ Paris Diderot, PSL Res Univ, Observ Paris, GEPI,CNRS,Sorbonne Paris Cite, 5 Pl Jules Janssen, F-92190 Meudon, France
5.Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
6.Heidelberg Univ, Astron Rech Inst, Zentrum Astron, Monchhofstr 12-14, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
7.Univ Cambridge, Inst Astron, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England
8.Univ Geneva, Dept Astron, Chemin Maillettes 51, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland
9.European Space Res & Technol Ctr ESA ESTEC, Mission Operat Div, Operat Dept, Directorate Sci, Keplerlaan 1, NL-2201 AZ Noordwijk, Netherlands
10.Univ Barcelona, IEEC UB, Inst Ciencies Cosmos, Marti Franques 1, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Prusti, T.,de Bruijne, J. H. J.,Brown, A. G. A.,et al. The Gaia mission[J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,2016,595.
APA Prusti, T..,de Bruijne, J. H. J..,Brown, A. G. A..,Vallenari, A..,Babusiaux, C..,...&Gaia Collaboration.(2016).The Gaia mission.ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,595.
MLA Prusti, T.,et al."The Gaia mission".ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS 595(2016).

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来源:国家天文台

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