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The relationship between attentional bias toward safety and driving behavior

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Zheng, Tingting1,2; Qu, Weina1; Zhang, Kan1; Ge, Yan1
刊名ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION
出版日期2016-11-01
卷号96页码:22-28
关键词Driving behavior Attentional bias Implicit cognition
ISSN号0001-4575
英文摘要As implicit cognitive processes garner more and more importance, studies in the fields of healthy psychology and organizational safety research have focused on attentional bias; a kind of selective allocation of attentional resources in the early stage of cognitive processing. However, few studies have explored the role of attentional bias on driving behavior. This study assessed drivers' attentional bias towards safety-related words (ABS) using the dot-probe paradigm and self-reported daily driving behaviors. The results revealed significant negative correlations between attentional bias scores and several indicators of dangerous driving. Drivers with fewer dangerous driving behaviors showed greater ABS. We also built a significant linear regression model between ABS and the total DDDI score, as well as ABS and the number of accidents. Finally, we discussed the possible mechanism underlying these associations and several limitations of our study. This study opens up a new topic for the exploration of implicit processes in driving safety research. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Social Sciences ; Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Ergonomics ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary ; Transportation
研究领域[WOS]Engineering ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Social Sciences - Other Topics ; Transportation
关键词[WOS]SOCIAL COGNITION ; STIMULI ; TASK ; INFORMATION ; VIOLATIONS ; DRIVERS ; RELIABILITY ; ATTITUDES ; VALIDITY ; ALCOHOL
收录类别SSCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000396298000003
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/21313]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Zheng, Tingting,Qu, Weina,Zhang, Kan,et al. The relationship between attentional bias toward safety and driving behavior[J]. ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION,2016,96:22-28.
APA Zheng, Tingting,Qu, Weina,Zhang, Kan,&Ge, Yan.(2016).The relationship between attentional bias toward safety and driving behavior.ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION,96,22-28.
MLA Zheng, Tingting,et al."The relationship between attentional bias toward safety and driving behavior".ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION 96(2016):22-28.

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来源：心理研究所

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