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Pulsar electrodynamics: an unsolved problem

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Melrose, D. B.1; Yuen, R.2
刊名JOURNAL OF PLASMA PHYSICS
出版日期2016-04-01
卷号82页码:635820202
ISSN号0022-3778
英文摘要Pulsar electrodynamics is reviewed emphasizing the role of the inductive electric field in an oblique rotator and the incomplete screening of its parallel component by charges, leaving 'gaps' with E-parallel to not equal 0. The response of the plasma leads to a self -consistent electric field that complements the inductive electric field with a potential field leading to an electric drift and a polarization current associated with the total field. The electrodynamic models determine the charge density, p, and the current density, J; charge starvation refers to situations where the plasma cannot supply p, resulting in a gap and associated particle acceleration and pair creation. It is pointed out that a form of current starvation also occurs implying a new class of gaps. The properties of gaps are discussed, emphasizing that static models are unstable, the role of large -amplitude longitudinal waves and the azimuthal dependence that arises across a gap in an oblique rotator. Wave dispersion in a pulsar plasma is reviewed briefly, emphasizing its role in radio emission. Pulsar radio emission mechanisms are reviewed, and it is suggested that the most plausible is a form of plasma emission.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
研究领域[WOS]Physics
关键词[WOS]LINEAR ACCELERATION EMISSION ; ROTATION-POWERED PULSARS ; IN-CELL SIMULATIONS ; RADIO-EMISSION ; MAGNETIC-FIELD ; WAVE-PROPAGATION ; NEUTRON-STARS ; POLAR CAPS ; PARTICLE-ACCELERATION ; CURVATURE RADIATION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000376015000022
源URL[http://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/1395]  
专题脉冲星研究团组
新疆天文台_射电天文研究室
作者单位1.Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, SIfA, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, 40-5 South Beijing Rd, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Melrose, D. B.,Yuen, R.. Pulsar electrodynamics: an unsolved problem[J]. JOURNAL OF PLASMA PHYSICS,2016,82:635820202.
APA Melrose, D. B.,&Yuen, R..(2016).Pulsar electrodynamics: an unsolved problem.JOURNAL OF PLASMA PHYSICS,82,635820202.
MLA Melrose, D. B.,et al."Pulsar electrodynamics: an unsolved problem".JOURNAL OF PLASMA PHYSICS 82(2016):635820202.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:新疆天文台

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