Trophic consequences of non-native pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus for native pond fishes
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Copp, GH; Britton, JR; Guo, ZQ; Edmonds-Brown, VR; Pegg, J; Vilizzi, L; Davison, PI |
| 刊名 | BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017 |
| 卷号 | 19期号:1页码:25-41 |
| 关键词 | Stable isotope analysis Dietary constriction Diet breadth Trophic position Alien species invasions |
| 通讯作者 | gordon.copp@cefas.co.uk |
| 中文摘要 | Introduced non-native fishes can cause considerable adverse impacts on freshwater ecosystems. The pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus, a North American centrarchid, is one of the most widely distributed non-native fishes in Europe, having established self-sustaining populations in at least 28 countries, including the U.K. where it is predicted to become invasive under warmer climate conditions. To predict the consequences of increased invasiveness, a field experiment was completed over a summer period using a Control comprising of an assemblage of native fishes of known starting abundance and a Treatment using the same assemblage but with elevated L. gibbosus densities. The trophic consequences of L. gibbosus invasion were assessed with stable isotope analysis and associated metrics including the isotopic niche, measured as standard ellipse area. The isotopic niches of native gudgeon Gobio gobio and roach Rutilus rutilus overlapped substantially with that of non-native L. gibbosus, and were also substantially reduced in size compared to ponds where L. gibbosus were absent. This suggests these native fishes shifted to a more specialized diet in L. gibbosus presence. Both of these native fishes also demonstrated a concomitant and significant reduction in their trophic position in L. gibbosus presence, with a significant decrease also evident in the somatic growth rate and body condition of G. gobio. Thus, there were marked changes detected in the isotopic ecology and growth rates of the native fish in the presence of non-native L. gibbosus. The implications of these results for present and future invaded pond communities are discussed. |
| 源URL | [http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/16212]  |
| 专题 | 南海海洋研究所_中科院海洋生物资源可持续利用重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Copp, GH,Britton, JR,Guo, ZQ,et al. Trophic consequences of non-native pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus for native pond fishes[J]. BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS,2017,19(1):25-41. |
| APA | Copp, GH.,Britton, JR.,Guo, ZQ.,Edmonds-Brown, VR.,Pegg, J.,...&Davison, PI.(2017).Trophic consequences of non-native pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus for native pond fishes.BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS,19(1),25-41. |
| MLA | Copp, GH,et al."Trophic consequences of non-native pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus for native pond fishes".BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS 19.1(2017):25-41. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：南海海洋研究所
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