中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Dietary change in seabirds on Guangjin Island, South China Sea, over the past 1200 years inferred from stable isotope analysis

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wu, LB; Liu, XD; Fu, PQ; Xu, LQ; Li, DN; Li, YL
刊名HOLOCENE
出版日期2017
卷号27期号:3页码:331-338
关键词N-15 bone collagen climate change fish muscle paleodiet Xisha Archipelago
通讯作者ycx@ustc.edu.cn ; xlq@hfut.edu.cn
中文摘要Quantifying variation in animals' paleodiet from the fossil record is difficult as a continuous record of their remains is difficult to obtain. Here we assess dietary change in seabirds from Guangjin Island, Xisha Archipelago, South China Sea, by using stable nitrogen isotopes in seabird bones and prey remains collected from a coral sand ornithogenic sediment profile. N-15 of seabird bone collagen varied from 11.7 parts per thousand to 14.1 parts per thousand (averaging 12.8 parts per thousand +/- 0.4 parts per thousand), but that of fish bones and scales showed minor variations. Flying fish and squid are two favorite foods of tropical seabirds, and the average values of muscle N-15 in typical flying fish and squid samples were 9.2 parts per thousand and 10.2 parts per thousand, respectively. Based on nitrogen isotope mass balance calculation, we conclude that flying fish accounts for 80% +/- 40% of seabird diet averaged over the past 1200 years, but this prey accounted for only about 37% +/- 30% during the Little Ice Age' (AD 1400-1850). Flying fish averaged up to 88% +/- 2% during the Medieval Warm Period' (AD 850-1200), close to modern observed value of 89.6%. Thus, it appears that seabirds on Guangjin Island mainly preyed on flying fish during warm periods, and shift to squid during cooler periods. Our results suggest that recent global warming and human activities have likely caused a rapid decrease in tropical seabird population and dietary shift.
源URL[http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/16246]  
专题南海海洋研究所_中科院海洋生物资源可持续利用重点实验室
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Wu, LB,Liu, XD,Fu, PQ,et al. Dietary change in seabirds on Guangjin Island, South China Sea, over the past 1200 years inferred from stable isotope analysis[J]. HOLOCENE,2017,27(3):331-338.
APA Wu, LB,Liu, XD,Fu, PQ,Xu, LQ,Li, DN,&Li, YL.(2017).Dietary change in seabirds on Guangjin Island, South China Sea, over the past 1200 years inferred from stable isotope analysis.HOLOCENE,27(3),331-338.
MLA Wu, LB,et al."Dietary change in seabirds on Guangjin Island, South China Sea, over the past 1200 years inferred from stable isotope analysis".HOLOCENE 27.3(2017):331-338.

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来源:南海海洋研究所

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