Thermal Properties of Biochars Derived from Waste Biomass Generated by Agricultural and Forestry Sectors
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Yang, Xing1,2; Wang, Hailong2,3; Strong, Peter James4; Xu, Song1; Liu, Shujuan1; Lu, Kouping2; Sheng, Kuichuan5; Guo, Jia6; Che, Lei7; He, Lizhi2 |
| 刊名 | ENERGIES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017-04-01 |
| 卷号 | 10期号:4页码:-469 |
| 关键词 | biochar biomass higher heating value (HHV) proximate analysis renewable energy |
| ISSN号 | 1996-1073 |
| 产权排序 | [Yang, Xing; Xu, Song; Liu, Shujuan; Chen, Xin] Foshan Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China; [Yang, Xing; Wang, Hailong; Lu, Kouping; He, Lizhi; Shen, Ying] Zhejiang Agr & Forestry Univ, Key Lab Soil Contaminat Bioremediat Zhejiang Prov, Sch Environm & Resource Sci, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Wang, Hailong] Foshan Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China; [Strong, Peter James] Univ Queensland, Ctr Solid Waste Bioproc, Sch Civil Engn, Sch Chem Engn, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia; [Sheng, Kuichuan] Zhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Guo, Jia] Zhejiang Chengbang Landscape Co Ltd, Hangzhou 310008, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Che, Lei] Huzhou Univ, Sch Engn, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China; [Ok, Yong Sik] Kangwon Natl Univ, Sch Nat Resources & Environm Sci, Chunchon 24341, South Korea; [Ok, Yong Sik] Kangwon Natl Univ, Korea Biochar Res Ctr, Chunchon 24341, South Korea; [Yuan, Guodong] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Yuan, Guodong] Guangdong Dazhong Agr Sci Co Ltd, Dongguan 523169, Peoples R China |
| 通讯作者 | Xu, S (reprint author), Foshan Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China. |
| 英文摘要 | Waste residues produced by agricultural and forestry industries can generate energy and are regarded as a promising source of sustainable fuels. Pyrolysis, where waste biomass is heated under low-oxygen conditions, has recently attracted attention as a means to add value to these residues. The material is carbonized and yields a solid product known as biochar. In this study, eight types of biomass were evaluated for their suitability as raw material to produce biochar. Material was pyrolyzed at either 350 degrees C or 500 degrees C and changes in ash content, volatile solids, fixed carbon, higher heating value (HHV) and yield were assessed. For pyrolysis at 350 degrees C, significant correlations (p < 0.01) between the biochars' ash and fixed carbon content and their HHVs were observed. Masson pine wood and Chinese fir wood biochars pyrolyzed at 350 degrees C and the bamboo sawdust biochar pyrolyzed at 500 degrees C were suitable for direct use in fuel applications, as reflected by their higher HHVs, higher energy density, greater fixed carbon and lower ash contents. Rice straw was a poor substrate as the resultant biochar contained less than 60% fixed carbon and a relatively low HHV. Of the suitable residues, carbonization via pyrolysis is a promising technology to add value to pecan shells and Miscanthus. |
| 学科主题 | Energy & Fuels |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Energy & Fuels |
| 关键词[WOS] | HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION ; HEATING VALUE ; PYROLYSIS ; CHINA ; CONVERSION ; EMISSIONS ; FUEL ; CHAR ; GAS ; MISCANTHUS |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 原文出处 | 10.3390/en10040469 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000400065000058 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/22057]  |
| 专题 | 烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Foshan Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China 2.Zhejiang Agr & Forestry Univ, Key Lab Soil Contaminat Bioremediat Zhejiang Prov, Sch Environm & Resource Sci, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 3.Foshan Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China 4.Univ Queensland, Ctr Solid Waste Bioproc, Sch Civil Engn, Sch Chem Engn, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia 5.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 6.Zhejiang Chengbang Landscape Co Ltd, Hangzhou 310008, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 7.Huzhou Univ, Sch Engn, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China 8.Kangwon Natl Univ, Sch Nat Resources & Environm Sci, Chunchon 24341, South Korea 9.Kangwon Natl Univ, Korea Biochar Res Ctr, Chunchon 24341, South Korea 10.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Xing,Wang, Hailong,Strong, Peter James,et al. Thermal Properties of Biochars Derived from Waste Biomass Generated by Agricultural and Forestry Sectors[J]. ENERGIES,2017,10(4):-469. |
| APA | Yang, Xing.,Wang, Hailong.,Strong, Peter James.,Xu, Song.,Liu, Shujuan.,...&Chen, Xin.(2017).Thermal Properties of Biochars Derived from Waste Biomass Generated by Agricultural and Forestry Sectors.ENERGIES,10(4),-469. |
| MLA | Yang, Xing,et al."Thermal Properties of Biochars Derived from Waste Biomass Generated by Agricultural and Forestry Sectors".ENERGIES 10.4(2017):-469. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：烟台海岸带研究所
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