中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The leaching kinetics of cadmium from hazardous Cu-Cd zinc plant residues

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Meng1,2,3; Zheng, Shili2; Liu, Biao2; Du, Hao2,4; Dreisinger, David Bruce3; Tafaghodi, Leili3; Zhang, Yi2
刊名WASTE MANAGEMENT
出版日期2017-07-01
卷号65页码:128-138
关键词Cu-cd Zinc Plant Residues (Czpr) Hazardous Wastes Sulfuric Acid Leaching Kinetics Diffusion Control
ISSN号0956-053X
DOI10.1016/j.wasman.2017.03.039
文献子类Article
英文摘要

A large amount of Cu-Cd zinc plant residues (CZPR) are produced from the hydrometallurgical zinc plant operations. Since these residues contain substantial amount of heavy metals including Cd, Zn and Cu, therefore, they are considered as hazardous wastes. In order to realize decontamination treatment and efficient extraction of the valuable metals from the CZPR, a comprehensive recovery process using sulfuric acid as the leaching reagent and air as the oxidizing reagent has been proposed. The effect of temperature, sulfuric acid concentration, particle size, solid/liquid ratio and stirring speed on the cadmium extraction efficiency was investigated. The leaching kinetics of cadmium was also studied. It was concluded that the cadmium leaching process was controlled by the solid film diffusion process. Moreover, the order of the reaction rate constant versus H2SO4 concentration, particle size, solid/liquid ratio and stirring speed was calculated. The XRD and SEM-EDS analysis results showed that the main phases of the secondary sulfuric acid leaching residues were lead sulfate and calcium sulfate. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

WOS关键词Acid-medium ; Dissolution ; Recovery ; Model
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000404490000014
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China(51404227 ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative for the Chinese Academy of Sciences(KFJ-SW-STS-148) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)(2013CB632605) ; China Scholarship Council (CSC)(201506080059) ; 51604254 ; 91634111)
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/22803]  
专题过程工程研究所_湿法冶金清洁生产技术国家工程实验室
作者单位1.Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Univ British Columbia, Dept Mat Engn, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Meng,Zheng, Shili,Liu, Biao,et al. The leaching kinetics of cadmium from hazardous Cu-Cd zinc plant residues[J]. WASTE MANAGEMENT,2017,65:128-138.
APA Li, Meng.,Zheng, Shili.,Liu, Biao.,Du, Hao.,Dreisinger, David Bruce.,...&Zhang, Yi.(2017).The leaching kinetics of cadmium from hazardous Cu-Cd zinc plant residues.WASTE MANAGEMENT,65,128-138.
MLA Li, Meng,et al."The leaching kinetics of cadmium from hazardous Cu-Cd zinc plant residues".WASTE MANAGEMENT 65(2017):128-138.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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