Influence of intermolecular entanglements on the glass transition and structural relaxation behaviors of macromolecules. 2. Polystyrene and phenolphthalein poly(ether sulfone)
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Huang DH ; Yang YM ; Zhuang GQ ; Li BY |
| 刊名 | macromolecules
 |
| 出版日期 | 2000 |
| 卷号 | 33期号:2页码:461-464 |
| 关键词 | DRIED ATACTIC POLYSTYRENE DILUTE-SOLUTIONS CONCENTRATION-DEPENDENCE ISOTACTIC POLYSTYRENE ENTHALPY RELAXATION CRYSTALLIZATION POLYMERS |
| ISSN号 | 0024-9297 |
| 通讯作者 | huang dh |
| 中文摘要 | the effect of entanglements on the glass transition and structural relaxation behaviors has been studied for polystyrene (ps) and phenolphthalein poly(ether sulfone) (pes-c) samples by fast evaporation of the solution of concentrations varying from above the overlapping concentration to far below it, and compared to the results we have studied previously in pc. it has been found that for all the polymers we have studied, in the concentrated solution region, the t-g of the samples obtained from solution are independent of the change of concentration and are very close to that of normal bulk samples, whereas in the dilute solution region the t-g of the samples decrease with the logarithm of decreasing concentration. the critical concentrations that divide the two distinct regions for the three polymers are 0.9% g/ml for pc, 0.1% g/ml for ps, and 1% g/ml for pes-c. the decrease of t-g of the samples is interpreted by the decrease of intermolecular entanglements as the isolation of polymer chains, and the entanglement of polymer chains restrained the mobility of the segments. the structural relaxation behavior of the polymers is also found to be different from that of normal bulk samples. the enthalpies of single-chain samples are lower than that of the bulk ones, which correspond to the lower glass transition temperature; the peaks are lower and broader, and the relaxed enthalpy is much lower as compared to that of bulk samples. in the three polymers we have studied, the influence of change of entanglements on both the decrease in glass transition temperature and relaxed enthalpy is the most significant for ps and the least for pes-c. it is indicated that the interactions in the flexible polymers are weak; thus, the restraint of the entanglements on the mobility of the segments plays a more important role in the flexible polymers, and the change of entanglement in the flexible polymers has a more significant influence on the physical properties. |
| 收录类别 | SCI收录期刊论文 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000085021800044 |
| 公开日期 | 2010-11-04 |
| 源URL | [http://202.98.16.49/handle/322003/19915]  |
| 专题 | 长春应用化学研究所_长春应用化学研究所知识产出_期刊论文 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang DH,Yang YM,Zhuang GQ,et al. Influence of intermolecular entanglements on the glass transition and structural relaxation behaviors of macromolecules. 2. Polystyrene and phenolphthalein poly(ether sulfone)[J]. macromolecules,2000,33(2):461-464. |
| APA | Huang DH,Yang YM,Zhuang GQ,&Li BY.(2000).Influence of intermolecular entanglements on the glass transition and structural relaxation behaviors of macromolecules. 2. Polystyrene and phenolphthalein poly(ether sulfone).macromolecules,33(2),461-464. |
| MLA | Huang DH,et al."Influence of intermolecular entanglements on the glass transition and structural relaxation behaviors of macromolecules. 2. Polystyrene and phenolphthalein poly(ether sulfone)".macromolecules 33.2(2000):461-464. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：长春应用化学研究所
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