Investigation of a High-Performance Nanofiber Cathode with Ultralow Platinum Loading for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xiao, Yu3; Shao, Zhigang1; Yi, Baolian1; Hong, Shaojing1,2; Hou, Ming1 |
刊名 | ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2017-08-01 |
卷号 | 5期号:8页码:1457-1463 |
关键词 | supported catalysts electrospinning fuel cells platinum proton transport |
英文摘要 | Nanofiber electrodes fabricated by using the electrospinning technique in the cathode of proton exchange membrane fuel cells gave a peak power density of 0.692Wcm(-2) with an ultralow Pt loading of 0.087mgcm(-2). As the cathode, the electrospun (E_spun) electrodes exposed a high Pt surface to oxygen, with a highly uniform distribution of Pt catalyst and Nafion ionomer, which improved the utilization of Pt. The ionic resistance of the E_spun electrode was decreased owing to the nanofiber structure. The high porosity of the E_spun electrode enhanced the Knudsen diffusion in small pores, which mitigated the oxygen-transfer resistance. The addition of 5wt% polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to the E_spun electrode optimized water management, especially at high current densities. The accelerated stability test showed that the long-term durability of the E_spun electrode is much better than the conventional decal electrode due to the interaction of the carbon support and hydrophilic poly(acrylic acid). |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Energy & Fuels |
研究领域[WOS] | Energy & Fuels |
关键词[WOS] | OXYGEN-TRANSPORT RESISTANCE ; GAS-DIFFUSION LAYERS ; REDUCTION REACTION ; MICROPOROUS LAYER ; CATALYST LAYER ; ELECTRODES ; ELECTROCATALYSTS ; NANOPARTICLES ; ARCHITECTURES ; DESIGN |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000407591200040 |
源URL | [http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/149831] ![]() |
专题 | 大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, Peoples R China 2.Grad Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Smart Gird Res Inst, Beijing 102211, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiao, Yu,Shao, Zhigang,Yi, Baolian,et al. Investigation of a High-Performance Nanofiber Cathode with Ultralow Platinum Loading for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells[J]. ENERGY TECHNOLOGY,2017,5(8):1457-1463. |
APA | Xiao, Yu,Shao, Zhigang,Yi, Baolian,Hong, Shaojing,&Hou, Ming.(2017).Investigation of a High-Performance Nanofiber Cathode with Ultralow Platinum Loading for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells.ENERGY TECHNOLOGY,5(8),1457-1463. |
MLA | Xiao, Yu,et al."Investigation of a High-Performance Nanofiber Cathode with Ultralow Platinum Loading for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells".ENERGY TECHNOLOGY 5.8(2017):1457-1463. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:大连化学物理研究所
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