中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Inertial migrations of cylindrical particles in rectangular microchannels: Variations of equilibrium positions and equivalent diameters

文献类型:会议论文

作者Su JH; Chen XD(陈晓东); Hu GQ(胡国庆)
出版日期2018
会议日期JUL 12-14, 2017
会议地点Limassol, CYPRUS
英文摘要Inertial migration has emerged as an efficient tool for manipulating both biological and engineered particles that commonly exist with non-spherical shapes in microfluidic devices. There have been numerous studies on the inertial migration of spherical particles, whereas the non-spherical particles are still largely unexplored. Here, we conduct three-dimensional direct numerical simulations to study the inertial migration of rigid cylindrical particles in rectangular microchannels with different width/height ratios under the channel Reynolds numbers (Re) varying from 50 to 400. Cylindrical particles with different length/diameter ratios and blockage ratios are also concerned. Distributions of surface force with the change of rotation angle show that surface stresses acting on the particle end near the wall are the major contributors to the particle rotation. We obtain lift forces experienced by cylindrical particles at different lateral positions on cross sections of two types of microchannels at various Re. It is found that there are always four stable equilibrium positions on the cross section of a square channel, while the stable positions are two or four in a rectangular channel, depending on Re. By comparing the equilibrium positions of cylindrical particles and spherical particles, we demonstrate that the equivalent diameter of cylindrical particles monotonously increases with Re. Our work indicates the influence of a non-spherical shape on the inertial migration and can be useful for the precise manipulation of non-spherical particles. Published by AIP Publishing.
资助机构This work was supported financially by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Grant Nos. 11572334, 11402274, and 11772343), the CAS Strategic Priority Research Program (No. XDB22040403), and the CAS Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences (No. QYZDB-SSW-JSC036).
会议录PHYSICS OF FLUIDS
语种英语
URL标识查看原文
WOS记录号WOS:000428930500023
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/75550]  
专题力学研究所_非线性力学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Su JH,Chen XD,Hu GQ. Inertial migrations of cylindrical particles in rectangular microchannels: Variations of equilibrium positions and equivalent diameters[C]. 见:. Limassol, CYPRUS. JUL 12-14, 2017.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:力学研究所

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