Environmentally friendly and facile synthesis of Rh nanoparticles at room temperature by alkaline ethanol solution and their application for ethanol electrooxidation
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li, Fuhai1; Weng, Hanqin1; Shang, Yun1; Ding, Zuoming1; Yang, Zheng1; Cheng, Sheng2; Lin, Mingzhang1,3 |
刊名 | RSC ADVANCES
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出版日期 | 2017 |
卷号 | 7期号:6页码:3161-3169 |
DOI | 10.1039/c6ra26591j |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Rhodium (Rh) is one of the most important catalyst constituents in many industrial catalytic processes. The synthesis of rhodium nanoparticles (RhNps) has received considerable interest for decades. In this paper, we report an environmentally friendly and facile synthesis route of RhNps through direct reduction of RhCl3 by ethanol in an alkaline medium in the presence of PVP at room temperature, confirmed by UV-vis spectroscopy, TEM, XRD and XPS. The effects of the concentrations of OH- and ethanol, as well as the nature of the alcohols, which greatly affected the formation rate of RhNps, were systematically investigated to understand the mechanism. Our results support that ethoxy anions generated from the deprotonation of ethanol were highly active and responsible for the formation of RhNps. Electrochemical tests have shown that Rh/C displayed zero activity in an acid medium, while in an alkaline medium Rh/C was highly active and displayed enhanced catalytic activity towards ethanol oxidation compared to commercial Rh/C. The process presented in this work is expected to be useful for preparing Rh-based nanocatalysts at room temperature, which may be extended to other nanocatalysts. |
WOS关键词 | ONE-ELECTRON REDUCTION ; ALCOHOL FUEL-CELLS ; RHODIUM NANOPARTICLES ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY ; PT-RH ; OXIDATION ; COMPLEXES ; METHANOL ; GROWTH |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000393749200015 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21377122 ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(WK2140000009) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M592069) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) ; 31501576) |
源URL | [http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/31676] ![]() |
专题 | 合肥物质科学研究院_中国科学院核能安全技术研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 2.Hefei Univ Technol, Instrumental Anal Ctr, Hefei 230009, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Energy Safety Technol, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Fuhai,Weng, Hanqin,Shang, Yun,et al. Environmentally friendly and facile synthesis of Rh nanoparticles at room temperature by alkaline ethanol solution and their application for ethanol electrooxidation[J]. RSC ADVANCES,2017,7(6):3161-3169. |
APA | Li, Fuhai.,Weng, Hanqin.,Shang, Yun.,Ding, Zuoming.,Yang, Zheng.,...&Lin, Mingzhang.(2017).Environmentally friendly and facile synthesis of Rh nanoparticles at room temperature by alkaline ethanol solution and their application for ethanol electrooxidation.RSC ADVANCES,7(6),3161-3169. |
MLA | Li, Fuhai,et al."Environmentally friendly and facile synthesis of Rh nanoparticles at room temperature by alkaline ethanol solution and their application for ethanol electrooxidation".RSC ADVANCES 7.6(2017):3161-3169. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:合肥物质科学研究院
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