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Identification of safety gaps for fusion demonstration reactors

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Wu, Y.1; Chen, Z.1; Hu, L.1; Jin, M.1; Li, Y.1; Jiang, J.1; Yu, J.1; Alejaldre, C.2; Stevens, E.3; Kim, K.4
刊名NATURE ENERGY
出版日期2016-10-31
卷号1期号:无页码:1-11
DOI10.1038/NENERGY.2016.154
文献子类Review
英文摘要To assist in the development of nuclear fusion as a viable commercial power source, preparation is underway for the fusion demonstration reactor (DEMO), which will build on the work of ITER, the international experimental fusion reactor. Like other advanced nuclear energy systems, DEMO must satisfy several goals including a high level of public and worker safety, low environmental impact, high reactor availability, a closed fuel cycle and the potential to be economically competitive. Yet there are still large scientific and technological safety gaps between the on-going ITER project and DEMO that will need to be addressed. Here we review international fusion safety research and development relevant to DEMO, following the lessons learned so far from ITER. We identify the main scientific and technological safety gaps, drawing on knowledge from the development of fission energy, in particular Generation IV (Gen-IV) fission reactors. From this survey, we discuss the corresponding implications for the design and operation of DEMO.
WOS关键词CONCEPTUAL DESIGN ; ITER SAFETY ; ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY ; DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY ; WASTE MANAGEMENT ; POWER-PLANT ; EU DEMO ; FACILITIES ; BLANKET ; FUTURE
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000394791400001
资助机构National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Program of China(2014GB112000) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120) ; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2015DFG62120)
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/31700]  
专题合肥物质科学研究院_中国科学院核能安全技术研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Energy Safety Technol, Key Lab Neutron & Radiat Safety, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.ITER Org, Route Vinon sur Verdon, F-13115 St Paul Les Durance, France
3.US DOE, SC-24 Germantown Bldg,1000 Independence Ave SW, Washington, DC 20585 USA
4.Natl Fus Res Inst, Daejeon 305806, South Korea
5.European Commiss, Rue Champs Mars 21, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
6.State Atom Energy Corp, 24 Bolshaya Ordynka St, Moscow 119017, Russia
7.Natl Inst Quantum & Radiol Sci & Technol, Rokkasho Fus Inst, Rokkasho, Aomori 0393212, Japan
8.McMaster Univ, Dept Engn Phys, 1280 Main St West, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L7, Canada
9.Inst Radioprotect & Surete Nucl, Villeneuve Les Avignon, France
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Wu, Y.,Chen, Z.,Hu, L.,et al. Identification of safety gaps for fusion demonstration reactors[J]. NATURE ENERGY,2016,1(无):1-11.
APA Wu, Y..,Chen, Z..,Hu, L..,Jin, M..,Li, Y..,...&Perrault, D..(2016).Identification of safety gaps for fusion demonstration reactors.NATURE ENERGY,1(无),1-11.
MLA Wu, Y.,et al."Identification of safety gaps for fusion demonstration reactors".NATURE ENERGY 1.无(2016):1-11.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：合肥物质科学研究院

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