中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Improvement of Flame Retardant Property of Cotton Fabric by Construction of Carbon Nanotube-based Hybrid Coating via Self-assembly

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Yan-yan1,2; Fang, Fei3; Ding, Xin1; Chen, Xiao-xuan1,2; Zheng, Kang1; Chen, Lin1; Tian, Xing-you1; Zhang, Xian1
刊名ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA
出版日期2016-12-20
期号12页码:1695-1703
关键词Lbl Self-assembly Carbon Nantube Quadlayer Flame Retardant
DOI10.11777/j.issn1000-304.2016.16097
文献子类Article
英文摘要Based on polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate ( PHMGP )/ ammonium polyphosphate ( APP )/ PHMGP/ potassium alginate ( PA ) -carbon nanotube ( CNT ), a unique quadlayer ( QL ) hybrid organic. inorganic film is built via layer. by. layer self. assembly to protect cotton fabric from fire. Fourier Transform Infrared and Ultraviolet. visible Spectroscopy indicate that PHMGP, APP, PA and CNT respectively grow linearly during the assembly process. Insulation resistance measurement reveals that, because of the cross. linked CNT network formed in assembly coating on fiber, 10 QL coating makes a decrease by orders of magnitude, from 1.8 x 10(10) Omega.cm to 9.1 x 10(4) Omega.cm, in the electrical resistivity of cotton fabric, which implies that the electrical conductivity of cotton has been improved greatly. Characterizations of thermal and combustion behaviors for all fabrics show that QL coating performs an excellent flame retardant effect on cotton, which is stronger than that of PHMGP/ APP bilayer coating ( P/ A ). P/ A coating has stronger catalytic effect on the thermal decomposition of the cotton with respect to the QL coating of equal weight. This can be confirmed by the lower T-5% and T-max1. However, the QL coated fabric shows higher T-max2 and more left residue as compared to the corresponding P/ A coated fabric, indicating the formation of more thermally stable char by the combination of PA. CNT with PHMGP/ APP intumescent system. With increasing quadlayers coated on fabric, the burning time reduces gradually, and afterglow phenomenon disappears as well. Additionally, the coated fabric also leaves more unburned area and residual char with intact structure after combustion. Undeformed fibers are observed in 10 and 20 QL after burning, and numerous small bubbles appear on their residual fiber surfaces, indicating the formation of abundant expansion char during burning. It can also be seen that CNTs in the residue form a cross. linking network char on the fiber surface. This cross. linked network inhibits the inflation of bubbles, in favor of the formation of multicellular char. Thus, the enhanced flame retardant effect of this QL assembly coating is attributed to the formation of intumescent network structure during burning by introducing PA. CNT network into PHMGP/ APP intumescent coating. Fourier transform infrared spectra and X- ray photoelectron spectroscopy of the residue char further reveal that the enhanced flame retardant effect on cotton is attributed to the powerful cooperative heat barrier action of intumescent flame retardant coating and CNT physical barrier layer, which is formed on the surface of fiber during burning.
WOS关键词AMMONIUM POLYPHOSPHATE ; ARCHITECTURES ; CHITOSAN ; SILICA ; AGENT
WOS研究方向Polymer Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000397212400009
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/32946]  
专题合肥物质科学研究院_应用技术研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Inst Appl Technol, Hefei 230088, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Yan-yan,Fang, Fei,Ding, Xin,et al. Improvement of Flame Retardant Property of Cotton Fabric by Construction of Carbon Nanotube-based Hybrid Coating via Self-assembly[J]. ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA,2016(12):1695-1703.
APA Wang, Yan-yan.,Fang, Fei.,Ding, Xin.,Chen, Xiao-xuan.,Zheng, Kang.,...&Zhang, Xian.(2016).Improvement of Flame Retardant Property of Cotton Fabric by Construction of Carbon Nanotube-based Hybrid Coating via Self-assembly.ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA(12),1695-1703.
MLA Wang, Yan-yan,et al."Improvement of Flame Retardant Property of Cotton Fabric by Construction of Carbon Nanotube-based Hybrid Coating via Self-assembly".ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA .12(2016):1695-1703.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:合肥物质科学研究院

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