Biogenic nitric oxide emission from saline sodic soils in a semiarid region, northeastern China: A laboratory study
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yu, Junbao1,2,3![]() ![]() |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES
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出版日期 | 2008-10-10 |
卷号 | 113期号:G4 |
关键词 | Southern African Savanna Nitrous-oxide Field-measurements Tropical Savanna No Emissions Forest N2o Consumption Denitrification Nitrification |
ISSN号 | 0148-0227 |
产权排序 | Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res Sustainable Dev;Max Planck Inst Chem, Biogeochem Dept;Chinese Acad Sci, NE Inst Geog & Agr Ecol, Daan Expt Stn Sod Soil Ecol;Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, Key Lab Isotope Geochronol & Geochem |
通讯作者 | Yu, JB, Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res Sustainable Dev, Yantai, Shandong, Peoples R China |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | It is well-known that nitric oxide ( NO) is an important component in nitrogen biogeochemical cycling produced through biological process of nitrification and denitrification in soils, but the production and the consumption processes of NO in sodic saline soil are less understood. Through a series of laboratory experiments focusing on NO biogenic emissions from four kinds of saline sodic soils of different land use in western Songnen Plain northestern China, we found that the optimum soil moisture for the maximum NO production and emission were 14.0%, 9.0%, 9.5%, and 18% water-filled pore space (WFPS) for soil samples from natural pasture, man-made pasture, paddy field of saline sodic soil mixed sandy soil, and paddy field of pure saline sodic soil, respectively. For a given moisture, NO fluxes increased exponentially with soil temperature at any given soil moisture. The optimum soil moisture for the maximum NO emission for a certain soil type, however, was constant and independent of soil temperature. The NO consumption processes for different land uses were similar in all studied saline sodic soils since the difference of NO consumption rate constant in these soils was small ( ranged from 1.07 x 10(-6) to 7.45 x 10(-6) m 3 kg(-1) s(-1)). The NO emission potential for paddy field soils was about 1.2-2-fold higher than pasture soils. On the basis of laboratory results and field monitoring data of soil water content and soil temperature, the average NO fluxes from these saline sodic soils in the region were estimated to be 1.3-4.9 ng m(-2) s(-1) for an entire plant growth period. NO fluxes for pastures mainly occurred in the dry season and were about threefold higher than that for paddy fields, which was strongly influenced by field management.; It is well-known that nitric oxide ( NO) is an important component in nitrogen biogeochemical cycling produced through biological process of nitrification and denitrification in soils, but the production and the consumption processes of NO in sodic saline soil are less understood. Through a series of laboratory experiments focusing on NO biogenic emissions from four kinds of saline sodic soils of different land use in western Songnen Plain northestern China, we found that the optimum soil moisture for the maximum NO production and emission were 14.0%, 9.0%, 9.5%, and 18% water-filled pore space (WFPS) for soil samples from natural pasture, man-made pasture, paddy field of saline sodic soil mixed sandy soil, and paddy field of pure saline sodic soil, respectively. For a given moisture, NO fluxes increased exponentially with soil temperature at any given soil moisture. The optimum soil moisture for the maximum NO emission for a certain soil type, however, was constant and independent of soil temperature. The NO consumption processes for different land uses were similar in all studied saline sodic soils since the difference of NO consumption rate constant in these soils was small ( ranged from 1.07 x 10(-6) to 7.45 x 10(-6) m 3 kg(-1) s(-1)). The NO emission potential for paddy field soils was about 1.2-2-fold higher than pasture soils. On the basis of laboratory results and field monitoring data of soil water content and soil temperature, the average NO fluxes from these saline sodic soils in the region were estimated to be 1.3-4.9 ng m(-2) s(-1) for an entire plant growth period. NO fluxes for pastures mainly occurred in the dry season and were about threefold higher than that for paddy fields, which was strongly influenced by field management. |
学科主题 | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS关键词 | SOUTHERN AFRICAN SAVANNA ; NITROUS-OXIDE ; FIELD-MEASUREMENTS ; TROPICAL SAVANNA ; NO EMISSIONS ; FOREST ; N2O ; CONSUMPTION ; DENITRIFICATION ; NITRIFICATION |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000259989600001 |
资助机构 | Max Planck Society and Max Planck Institute for Chemistry ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation of China [40873062, 40525010] |
公开日期 | 2011-07-05 |
源URL | [http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/3418] ![]() |
专题 | 烟台海岸带研究所_滨海湿地实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res Sustainable Dev, Yantai, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Max Planck Inst Chem, Biogeochem Dept, D-55128 Mainz, Germany 3.Chinese Acad Sci, NE Inst Geog & Agr Ecol, Daan Expt Stn Sod Soil Ecol, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, Key Lab Isotope Geochronol & Geochem, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yu, Junbao,Meixner, Franz X.,Sun, Weidong,et al. Biogenic nitric oxide emission from saline sodic soils in a semiarid region, northeastern China: A laboratory study[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES,2008,113(G4). |
APA | Yu, Junbao.,Meixner, Franz X..,Sun, Weidong.,Liang, Zhengwei.,Chen, Yuan.,...&Sun, Zhigao.(2008).Biogenic nitric oxide emission from saline sodic soils in a semiarid region, northeastern China: A laboratory study.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES,113(G4). |
MLA | Yu, Junbao,et al."Biogenic nitric oxide emission from saline sodic soils in a semiarid region, northeastern China: A laboratory study".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES 113.G4(2008). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:烟台海岸带研究所
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