Sequential extraction procedures for the determination of phosphorus forms in sediment
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Changyou1; Zhang, Yong2 ; Li, Hongli1; Morrison, R. John3
|
| 刊名 | LIMNOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013-04-01 |
| 卷号 | 14期号:2页码:147-157 |
| ISSN号 | 1439-8621 |
| 关键词 | Phosphorus Extraction Sediment Forms |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, CY (reprint author), Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Marine Sci, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. chy.w@hotmail.com |
| 产权排序 | [Wang, Changyou; Li, Hongli] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Marine Sci, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Yong] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Morrison, R. John] Univ Wollongong, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia |
| 文献子类 | Review |
| 英文摘要 | This article summarizes the main extraction methods for sedimentary phosphorus (P) determination. With sequential chemical extractions, P is supposed to be selectively removed from different compounds in the sediments. Extraction schemes using strong acids and alkaline solutions have been tested on different sediments and found not to extract well-defined fractions. In addition, several systematic errors in these schemes have been detected. Thus, these schemes have been modified and simplified accordingly. The Standards Measurements and Testing Program of the European Commission (SMT) method is a popular modification of these extraction schemes, as it is simple to handle, allows laboratories to achieve reproducible results and could provide a useful tool for routine use by water managers. The SEDEX (sequential extraction method) method, another popular modification, is widely applied in biogeochemical research as it can separate authigenic carbonate fluorapatite from fluorapatite. Other chemical extractions using chelating compounds have attempted to extract P bound with iron and calcium in sediments without disturbing clay-bound or organic P, the purpose being to determine the algal-available non-apatite, apatite and organic fractions of sediment P. All extraction procedures still yield operationally defined fractions and cannot be used for identification of discrete P compounds. Future modifications of the extraction scheme should aim to achieve better extraction efficiency and selectivity, simple handling techniques and methods that can prevent the extracted P from being re-adsorbed onto Fe(OOH) and CaCO3.; This article summarizes the main extraction methods for sedimentary phosphorus (P) determination. With sequential chemical extractions, P is supposed to be selectively removed from different compounds in the sediments. Extraction schemes using strong acids and alkaline solutions have been tested on different sediments and found not to extract well-defined fractions. In addition, several systematic errors in these schemes have been detected. Thus, these schemes have been modified and simplified accordingly. The Standards Measurements and Testing Program of the European Commission (SMT) method is a popular modification of these extraction schemes, as it is simple to handle, allows laboratories to achieve reproducible results and could provide a useful tool for routine use by water managers. The SEDEX (sequential extraction method) method, another popular modification, is widely applied in biogeochemical research as it can separate authigenic carbonate fluorapatite from fluorapatite. Other chemical extractions using chelating compounds have attempted to extract P bound with iron and calcium in sediments without disturbing clay-bound or organic P, the purpose being to determine the algal-available non-apatite, apatite and organic fractions of sediment P. All extraction procedures still yield operationally defined fractions and cannot be used for identification of discrete P compounds. Future modifications of the extraction scheme should aim to achieve better extraction efficiency and selectivity, simple handling techniques and methods that can prevent the extracted P from being re-adsorbed onto Fe(OOH) and CaCO3. |
| 学科主题 | Limnology |
| URL标识 | 查看原文 |
| WOS关键词 | NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE ; FRESH-WATER SEDIMENTS ; LAKE-SEDIMENTS ; MARINE-SEDIMENTS ; INORGANIC PHOSPHATE ; RIVER SEDIMENTS ; OVERLYING WATER ; FRACTIONATION ; SPECIATION ; SOIL |
| WOS研究方向 | Marine & Freshwater Biology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000317080300003 |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [41006040]; government's Scholarship of Jiangsu Province, China; Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD) |
| 公开日期 | 2013-08-15 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/6665]  |
| 专题 | 烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 烟台海岸带研究所_近岸生态与环境实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Marine Sci, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 3.Univ Wollongong, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Changyou,Zhang, Yong,Li, Hongli,et al. Sequential extraction procedures for the determination of phosphorus forms in sediment[J]. LIMNOLOGY,2013,14(2):147-157. |
| APA | Wang, Changyou,Zhang, Yong,Li, Hongli,&Morrison, R. John.(2013).Sequential extraction procedures for the determination of phosphorus forms in sediment.LIMNOLOGY,14(2),147-157. |
| MLA | Wang, Changyou,et al."Sequential extraction procedures for the determination of phosphorus forms in sediment".LIMNOLOGY 14.2(2013):147-157. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：烟台海岸带研究所
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