中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Vegetative impacts upon bedload transport capacity and channel stability for differing alluvial planforms in the Yellow River source zone

文献类型:SCI/SSCI论文

作者Li Z. W.; Yu, G. A.; Brierley, G.; Wang, Z. Y.
发表日期2016
关键词active meandering river gravel-bed rivers sand braid-bar riparian vegetation british-columbia squamish river anabranching channels fluvial landforms jamuna river amazon river
英文摘要The influence of vegetation upon bedload transport and channel morphodynamics is examined along a channel stability gradient ranging from meandering to anabranching to anabranching-braided to fully braided planform conditions along trunk and tributary reaches of the Upper Yellow River in western China. Although the regional geology and climate are relatively consistent across the study area, there is a distinct gradient in the presence and abundance of riparian vegetation for these reaches atop the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (elevations in the study area range from 2800 to 3400ma.s.l.). To date, the influence of vegetative impacts upon channel planform and bedload transport capacity of alluvial reaches of the Upper Yellow River remains unclear because of a lack of hydrological and field data. In this region, the types and pattern of riparian vegetation vary with planform type as follows: trees exert the strongest influence in the anabranching reach, the meandering reach flows through meadow vegetation, the anabranching-braided reach has a grass, herb, and sparse shrub cover, and the braided reach has no riparian vegetation. A non-linear relation between vegetative cover on the valley floor and bedload transport capacity is evident, wherein bedload transport capacity is the highest for the anabranching reach, roughly followed by the anabranching-braided, braided, and meandering reaches. The relationship between the bedload transport capacity of a reach and sediment supply from upstream exerts a significant influence upon channel stability. Bedload transport capacity during the flood season (June-September) in the braided reach is much less than the rate of sediment supply, inducing bed aggradation and dynamic channel adjustments. Rates of channel adjustment are less pronounced for the anabranching-braided and anabranching reaches, while the meandering reach is relatively stable (i.e., this is a passive meandering reach).
出处Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
20
7
3013-3025
语种英语
ISSN号1027-5606
DOI标识10.5194/hess-20-3013-2016
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/43068]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li Z. W.,Yu, G. A.,Brierley, G.,et al. Vegetative impacts upon bedload transport capacity and channel stability for differing alluvial planforms in the Yellow River source zone. 2016.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。